---
title: "Desenlace del Juicio \"McLibel\" - IVU - International Vegetarian Union"
description: "Desenlace del Juicio \"McLibel\": Desenlace del Juicio \"McLibel\" de Triangle Vegetarian Society (TVS) Como se report&oacute; en el verano de 1996 en el TVS Grapevine (v. 10 #2, amarillo brillante), la corporaci&oacute;n McDonald´s hab&iacute;a denunciado a dos activistas desempledos (Helen Steel y"
url: "https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/interviews/6724-spanish-trans-tvs-mclibel.html"
date: "2026-11-06T00:07:14+00:00"
language: "en-GB"
---

#  Desenlace del Juicio "McLibel"

![Desenlace del Juicio "McLibel"](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/banners/spanish-trans-tvs-mclibel.png)| **Desenlace del Juicio "McLibel"**   de **Triangle Vegetarian Society (TVS)**Como se reportó en el verano de 1996 en el TVS Grapevine (v. 10 #2, amarillo brillante), la corporación McDonald´s había denunciado a dos activistas desempledos (Helen Steel y Dave Morris) en 1990 por repartir un folleto titulado "¿Qué anda mal con McDonald´s?". En este folleto se acusaba a McDonald´s de servir comida no saludable, de promover políticas perjudiciales para el medio ambiente, y de la explotación de animales y personas en una búsqueda desenfrenada del beneficio económico. El resultante juicio "McLibel" se extendió por un período de 335 días, siendo la acción legal más larga de la historia británica. Las leyes británicas de denuncias por libelo (calumnias) adjudican una gran carga de pruebas en los defensores, requiriendo que si estos no pueden pagar un abogado, entonces deben conducir su propia defensa.  El juicio llegó a una conclusión el 20 de Junio de 1997, con el juez Roger Bell (un miembro del "Thames Hare and Hounds Club") dando el veridicto en el cual se sotenían la mayoría de las acusaciones por difamación hechas por McDonald´s, aunque tambien criticó muchos aspectos de las prácticas empresariales de la compañía. Si bien Bell concluyó que McDonald´s ejerce explotación sobre los niños en la publicidad, es "culpablemente responsable" por la crueldad hacia los animales y hace falsas declaraciones sobre el valor nutricional de sus comidas, encontró también que en otros asuntos, los defensores no llegaban a tener la cantidad de pruebas necesarias. El juicio está descrito con detalles en Internet **([www.mcspotlight.org](http://www.mcspotlight.org/))** y es una fuente inestimable de información. (También existe una lista de correo en internet que distribuye mensajes sobre este tema y otros relacionados; envía un email a **This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.** indicando *subscribe mclibel*.)  El sitio McSpotlight trata mayormente acerca de la injusticia del sistema legal británico en general, particularmente en lo que atañe a las leyes de difamación, y sobre cómo se manejó el juicio por parte del juez. Para mí, sin embargo, los detalles legales precisos del juicio prácticamente no vienen al caso. En la mayoría de las instancias, McDonald´s ni siquiera trató de refutar las acusaciones en contra suyo. Por ejemplo, sus abogados definieron "nutritivo" como que "contiene nutrientes". En consecuencia, encontraron difamante la afirmación de Helen y David que decía que la comida de McDonald´s no era nutritiva. Mi momento favorito fue cuando el profesor Wheelock, el consultor nutricionista de McDonald´s, es cuestionado por Helen. Ella le pidió que definiera "comida chatarra" y el respondió que es "cualquier cosa que no le guste a alguien". Cuando el descreimiento se empezaba a sentir en la sala del juicio, un abogado de McDonald´s intervino diciendo que ellos no negaban que su comida se definiera como "comida chatarra".  *Nota del editor: Existe un nuevo video llamado "McLibel: Dos Mundos Colisionan", que tuve el privilegio de ver en su primera presentación formal en Norteamérica, en Washington, D.C. a mediados de octubre. Tengo concertado pedir prestado este apasionante video informativo, y lo estaremos mostrando el 15 de noviembre y en una recepción depués del Día de Acción de Gracias; consultar el calendario para más detalles.*  | \|  \| \|---\|---\|  A note on this archive. The history section of this website is drawn from a body of legacy content originally compiled by John Davis, former manager of the International Vegetarian Union. It represents his curation of historical material, and in places includes passages written by him directly.  Over the years, the IVU website has migrated between several different hosting servers. In the course of these migrations, a number of PDF files were unfortunately lost, and **some links to PDF documents may no longer function**. Where this is the case, we have chosen to leave the original link text in place, as it may itself carry information of historical value.  - Hits: 1080    ###  Vegan Recipes   - [![Mchicha - Tanzanian Spinach & Peanut Curry](https://ivu.org/media/zoo/images/curry_3d75c6bc1d082e6742c3127ca20c19a9.jpg "Mchicha - Tanzanian Spinach & Peanut Curry")](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/item/mchicha-tanzanian-spinach-peanut-curry.html "Mchicha - Tanzanian Spinach & Peanut Curry")           ####  [Mchicha - Tanzanian Spinach & Peanut Curry](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/item/mchicha-tanzanian-spinach-peanut-curry.html "Mchicha - Tanzanian Spinach & Peanut Curry")            [Main course](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/main-course-for-lunch-and-dinner.html) [Starters & side dishes](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/snack-side-dishes.html) [African](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/african.html) [Tanzania](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/tanzania.html) - [![VEGAN SIMMERED MUSHROOM WITH COCONUT WATER](https://ivu.org/media/zoo/images/th10%20195_a612e8cf9da4f73a0028ee9ab88949d3.jpg "VEGAN SIMMERED MUSHROOM WITH COCONUT WATER")](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/item/vegan-simmered-mushroom-with-coconut-water.html "VEGAN SIMMERED MUSHROOM WITH COCONUT WATER")           ####  [VEGAN SIMMERED MUSHROOM WITH COCONUT WATER](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/item/vegan-simmered-mushroom-with-coconut-water.html "VEGAN SIMMERED MUSHROOM WITH COCONUT WATER")            [Breakfast and brunch](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/breakfast-and-brunch.html) [Main course](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/main-course-for-lunch-and-dinner.html) [Vietnam](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/vietnam.html) [Stir Fry](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/fake-meats-tofu-etc-2.html) - [![Mushroom and Cabbage Soup (Qīngcài Mógū Tang)](https://ivu.org/media/zoo/images/vegetable-soup_e1bb9a178e6c71324542c811951ff4d6.jpg "Mushroom and Cabbage Soup (Qīngcài Mógū Tang)")](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/item/mushroom-and-cabbage-soup-qingcai-mogu-tang.html "Mushroom and Cabbage Soup (Qīngcài Mógū Tang)")           ####  [Mushroom and Cabbage Soup (Qīngcài Mógū Tang)](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/item/mushroom-and-cabbage-soup-qingcai-mogu-tang.html "Mushroom and Cabbage Soup (Qīngcài Mógū Tang)")            [Chinese](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/chinese.html) [Soups](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/soup.html)       ###  VFA Blog   - [![How to use Aromatic herbs](https://ivu.org/media/zoo/images/aromatic-herbs2_1b8c7af7794589aa312ed5dc79cbb705.jpg "How to use Aromatic herbs")](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/blog-front-page/item/aromatic-herbs-on-a-vegan-diet.html "How to use Aromatic herbs")           ####  [How to use Aromatic herbs](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/blog-front-page/item/aromatic-herbs-on-a-vegan-diet.html "How to use Aromatic herbs")                - [Read more](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/blog-front-page/item/aromatic-herbs-on-a-vegan-diet.html)       ###  Science   - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/science/207-rapid-global-phaseout-of-animal-agriculture-has-the-potential-to-stabilize-greenhouse-gas-levels-for-30-years.html)     [ Rapid global phaseout of animal agriculture has the potential to stabilize greenhouse gas levels for 30 years](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/science/207-rapid-global-phaseout-of-animal-agriculture-has-the-potential-to-stabilize-greenhouse-gas-levels-for-30-years.html) Popular - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/science/206-animal-agriculture-and-climate-change-a-qualitative-holistic-note.html)     [ Animal Agriculture and Climate change a Qualitative holistic note](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/science/206-animal-agriculture-and-climate-change-a-qualitative-holistic-note.html) Popular - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/science/202-environmental-impact-of-two-plant-based-isocaloric-and-isoproteic-diets-the-vegan-diet-vs-the-mediterranean-diet.html)     [ Environmental Impact of Two Plant Based Isocaloric and Isoproteic Diets The Vegan Diet vs the Mediterranean Diet](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/science/202-environmental-impact-of-two-plant-based-isocaloric-and-isoproteic-diets-the-vegan-diet-vs-the-mediterranean-diet.html) Popular            ###  History     [ ![Taiwan's climate legislation embraces plant based eating](https://ivu.org/joomlatools-files/docman-images/generated/0f49c89d1e7298bb9930789c8ed59d48.jpg)    Taiwan's climate legislation embraces plant based eating                ](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/history/vegan-nutrition-history/283-taiwans-climate-legislation-embraces-plant-based-eating.html "Taiwan's climate legislation embraces plant based eating")       [ ![Chinese Dietary Guidelines 2022   Guideline 4 Eat fish poultry eggs, and lean meat in moderation](https://ivu.org/joomlatools-files/docman-images/generated/6a9aeddfc689c1d0e3b9ccc3ab651bc5.jpg)    Chinese Dietary Guidelines 2022 Guideline 4 Eat fish poultry eggs, and lean meat in moderation                ](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/history/vegan-nutrition-history/282-chinese-dietary-guidelines-2022-guideline-4-eat-fish-poultry-eggs-and-lean-meat-in-moderation.html "Chinese Dietary Guidelines 2022   Guideline 4 Eat fish poultry eggs, and lean meat in moderation")       [ ![Reply to Proposal No 4748 (Agriculture and Water Conservancy Category No  297) of the Third Session of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People´s Political Consultative Conference](https://ivu.org/joomlatools-files/docman-images/generated/e3796ae838835da0b6f6ea37bcf8bcb7.jpg)    Reply to Proposal No 4748 (Agriculture and Water Conservancy Category No 297) of the Third Session of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People´s Political Consultative Conference                ](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/history/vegan-nutrition-history/281-reply-to-proposal-no-4748-agriculture-and-water-conservancy-category-no-297-of-the-third-session-of-the-13th-national-committee-of-the-chinese-peoples-political-consultative-conference.html "Reply to Proposal No 4748 (Agriculture and Water Conservancy Category No  297) of the Third Session of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People´s Political Consultative Conference")                                ###  Download the Vegetarian Nutrition Booklet for Kids and Adolescents   - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/117-vegetarian-nutrition-booklet-for-kids-and-adolescents.html)     [ vegetarian-nutrition-booklet-for-kids-and-adolescents](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/117-vegetarian-nutrition-booklet-for-kids-and-adolescents.html) Popular               7676 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/122-booklet-ivu-portugues-web.html)     [ Booklet IVU portugues web](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/122-booklet-ivu-portugues-web.html) Popular               7319 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/123-nutrition-guide-for-students-with-khmer-translation.html)     [ Nutrition Guide for Students (with Khmer Translation)](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/123-nutrition-guide-for-students-with-khmer-translation.html) Popular               6052 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/130-2023-05-03-18-17-13.html)     [ ベジタリアン・ヴィーガン栄養ガイド](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/130-2023-05-03-18-17-13.html) Popular               5524 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/124-vegetarian-nutritie-cartea-pentru-copii-si-adolescenti.html)     [ BROȘURA DE NUTRIȚIE VEGETARIANĂ - Romanian](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/124-vegetarian-nutritie-cartea-pentru-copii-si-adolescenti.html) Popular               5040 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/131-cartel-de-nutricion-vegetariana.html)     [ CARTEL DE NUTRICIÓN VEGETARIANA](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/131-cartel-de-nutricion-vegetariana.html) Popular               4558 downloads            ###  Nutrition   - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/294-what-are-the-best-sources-of-protein-introducing-the-bpi-score.html)     [ What are the best sources of protein Introducing the BPI Score](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/294-what-are-the-best-sources-of-protein-introducing-the-bpi-score.html) Popular               603 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/250-2024-the-omniveg-study-health-outcomes-of-shifting-from-a-traditional-to-a-vegan-mediterranean-diet-in-healthy-men-a-controlled-crossover-trial.html)     [ 2024 The OMNIVEG STUDY Health outcomes of shifting from a traditional to a vegan Mediterranean diet in healthy men A controlled crossover trial](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/250-2024-the-omniveg-study-health-outcomes-of-shifting-from-a-traditional-to-a-vegan-mediterranean-diet-in-healthy-men-a-controlled-crossover-trial.html) Popular               2782 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/205-plant-based-nutrition-exploring-health-benefits-for-atherosclerosis-chronic-diseases-and-metabolic-syndrome-a-comprehensive-review.html)     [ Plant Based Nutrition Exploring Health Benefits for Atherosclerosis, Chronic Diseases, and Metabolic Syndrome—A Comprehensive Review](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/205-plant-based-nutrition-exploring-health-benefits-for-atherosclerosis-chronic-diseases-and-metabolic-syndrome-a-comprehensive-review.html) Popular               3834 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/204-2024-plant-and-animal-fat-intake-and-overall-and-cardiovascular-disease-mortality-main-folder-all-cause-mortality.html)     [ 2024 Plant and Animal Fat Intake and Overall and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality Main Folder All Cause Mortality](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/204-2024-plant-and-animal-fat-intake-and-overall-and-cardiovascular-disease-mortality-main-folder-all-cause-mortality.html) Popular               4052 downloads                                ![](https://ivu.org/media/yootheme/cache/02/adult-guide-029d8cad.png)### The International Vegetarian Union’s Vegan Nutrition Guide for Adults  In 2 versions:  - [For healthcare professionals](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutritional-guide/the-international-vegetarian-union-s-vegan-nutrition-guide-for-adults-healthcare-professionals.html) - [General Public Edition](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutritional-guide/guide-for-non-healthcare-professionals.html)    [Get it now](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutritional-guide.html)         ![](https://ivu.org/images/banners/booklet2.jpg)### Vegetarian Nutrition Booklet A Dietary Approach to Vegetarianism for Kids and Adolescents  The intention of this booklet is present to kids and adolescents a healthy vegan diet    [Read more](https://ivu.org/nutrition/vegetarian-nutrition-book-for-kids-and-adolescents.html)                 Vegan Nutrition            ![](https://ivu.org/media/yootheme/cache/a6/logo_IVU_01_SLOGAN-a678b962.png)               ### Presidents, Chair and Council  - [IVU President and Chair of the International Council](https://ivu.org/ivu-chair.html) - [IVU Honorary President](https://ivu.org/ivu-honorary-president.html) - 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