---
title: "The Public Health Implications of Mad Cow Disease: Bibliography - IVU - International Vegetarian Union"
description: "The Public Health Implications of Mad Cow Disease: Bibliography: by Michael Greger mgreger@opal.tufts.edu (617) 321-9684 a talk at the World Vegetarian Congress, 1996 Updated and revised July 27, 1996. Please feel free to use and/or distribute in any manner Part 2 Bibliography Aguzzi, Adriano."
url: "https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/interviews/4237-congress-wvc96-madcow-biblio.html"
date: "2026-11-06T00:18:21+00:00"
language: "en-GB"
---

#  The Public Health Implications of Mad Cow Disease: Bibliography

![The Public Health Implications of Mad Cow Disease: Bibliography](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/banners/congress-wvc96-madcow-biblio.png) **The Public Health Implications of Mad Cow Disease**
by Michael Greger
This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. (617) 321-9684  **a talk at the [World Vegetarian Congress, 1996](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc96-index.html)**
Updated and revised July 27, 1996. Please feel free to use and/or distribute in any manner

---

## Part 2

### Bibliography

- Aguzzi, Adriano. "Between Cows and Monkeys." \_Nature\_ 381 (1996): 734-735.
- Aldhous, Peter. "BSE Causing Public Alarm." \_Nature\_ 343 (1990a): 196.
- Aldhous, Peter. "Mad Monkeys Fuel Beef Crisis." \_New Scientist\_ 22 June 1996: 5.
- Aldhous, Peter. "New Fears on Transmission." \_Nature\_ 345 (1990b): 280.
- Almond, Jeffrey W. "Will Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy Transmit to Humans?" \_British Medical Journal\_ 311 (1995): 1415-6.
- Altman, Lawrence K. "Four States Watching for Brain Disorder." \_New York Times\_ 9 April 1996a.
- Altman, Lawrence K. "Safeguards Against Mad-Cow Disease Planned in U.S." \_New York Times\_ 20 March 1996b.
- Altman, Lawrence K. "UN's WHO Seeks Barriers Against Mad-Cow Disease." \_New York Times\_ 4 April 1996c.
- Altman, Lawrence K. "U.S. Officials Confident That Mad Cow Disease of Britain Has Not Occurred Here." \_New York Times\_ 27 March 1996d: 12A.
- "APHIS Sees 52% BSE Risk From 1980s U.K. Cattle Imports." \_Food Chemical News\_ 26 September 1994: 6-8.
- "Apocalypse Cow: U.S. Denials Deepen Mad Cow Danger." \_PR Watch\_ 3.1 (1996): 1-8
- Arthur, C., and L. Hunt. "Scientists Split Over Dangers of Beef-Eating." \_Independent\_ 21 March 1996: 2.
- "AVMA Casts Doubt on Spread of BSE Through Sheep Offal." \_Food Chemical News\_ 28 November 1994: 42-45.
- Baker, H. F., R. M. Ridley and G. A. H. Wells. "Experimental Transmission of BSE and Scrapie to the Common Marmoset." \_Veterinary Record\_ 17 April 1993: 403-5.
- "Beef Crisis." \_Guardian\_ 21 March 1996a: 6
- "Beef Prices Paid to Ranchers at 10-Year Low." \_NY Times News Service\_ 11 May 1996b.
- Beil, Laura. "The Mysterious 'Prion'" \_Buffalo News\_ 5 May 1996: F12.
- Berger, Joseph R., et al. "Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease: A Ten-Year Experience." \_Neurology\_ 44 (1994): A260.
- Birkett, Peter. "News - Mad Cow Disease: Horror of the Kent Vet Who Discovered First Case of BSE." \_Sunday Telegraph\_ 31 March 1996: 12.
- Bleifuss, Joel. "How Now Mad Cow?" \_In These Times\_ 24 January (1994): 12-13.
- Bleifuss, Joel. "Killer Beef." \_In These Times\_ 31 May 1993: 12-15.
- Bodkin, Wayne. "EU 'loses' Vital Mad Cow Papers." \_Sunday Times\_ 14 July 1996.
- Boller, F., O. L. Lopez, and J. Moossy. "Diagnosis of Dementia." \_Neurology\_ 38 (1989): 76-79.
- Bons, Noelle, et al. "Spontaneous Spongiform Encephalopathy in a Young Adult Rhesus Monkey." \_Lancet\_ 348 (1996): 55.
- Boseley, Sarah. "How the Truth was Butchered." \_Guardian\_ 23 March 1996: 23.
- Boule, Margie. "Despite Anecdotal Evidence, Docs Say No Mad Cow Disease Here." \_Oregonian\_ 16 April 1996: C01.
- Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy: Implications for the United States. United States Department of Agriculture. Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. Fort Collins: Centers for Epidemiology and Animal Health, 1993
- Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy: Implications for the United States. A Follow-up. United States Department of Agriculture. Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. Fort Collins: Centers for Epidemiology and Animal Health, 1996
- Bradley, R. "The Research Programme on Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies in Britain with Special Reference to Bovine Spongiform
- Encephalopathy." \_Developments in Biological Standardization\_ 80 (1993): 157-170.
- Bradley, R. and R.C. Lowson. "Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy." \_Prion Diseases of Humans and Animals\_ New York: Ellis Horwood, 1992: 285-299.
- Bradley, R., M. Savey, and B. Merchant, eds. \_Sub-Acute Spongiform Encephalopathies\_ Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1991: 272.
- "Brain Disease May Be Commoner Than Thought -Expert." \_Reuter Information Service\_ 15 May 1996.
- Brayne, C. "How Common are Cognitive Impairment and Dementia?" \_Dementia and Normal Aging\_ Cambridge: University Press, 1994.
- "Britain Temporarily Bans Older Cattle Beef." \_Reuter\_ 28 March 1996.
- "British Farmers Eager to Kill Older Cows." \_Reuter\_ 3 April 1996.
- Brown, P. "The Clinical Epidemiology of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease in the Context of Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy." \_Sub-Acute Spongiform Encephalopathies\_ Bradley, R., M. Savey, and B. Merchant eds. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1991: 195-202.
- Brown, Paul. "Beef Crisis." \_Guardian\_ 26 March 1996a: 7.
- Brown, Paul, Rebecca Smithers, and Sarah Bosely. "Beef Warning Sparks Panic." \_Guardian\_ 21 March 1996b: 1.
- Brown, Paul. "Central Nervous System Amyloidoses." \_Neurology\_ 39 (1989): 1103-1104.
- Brown, Paul, et al. "Resistance of Scrapie Infectivity to Steam Autoclaving after Formaldehyde Fixation and Limited Survival after Ashing at 360oC." \_Journal of Infectious Diseases\_ 161 (1990): 467-472.
- "BSE and Scrapie: Agents for Change." \_Lancet\_ 10 September 1988: 607-8.
- "BSE Fed to Mink Caused Disease, but Scrapie Did Not." \_Food Chemical News\_ 13 September 1993: 41-45.
- "BSE Results 'May Quell Panic', but Caution Still Needed." \_Nature\_ 378 (1995): 759.
- "BSE Risk Seen in Rendered Cow Protein Used in Cattle Feed." \_Food Chemical News\_ 15 June 1992: 13-14.
- "BSE/Scrapie Group Share Research, Debate Feed Bans." \_Food Chemical News\_ 5 July 1993: 57-59
- Butler, Declan. "Statistics Suggest BSE Now 'Europe Wide.'" \_Nature\_ 382 (1996): 4.
- Caldwell, Mark. "Mad Cows and Wild Proteins." \_Discover\_ April (1991): 69-74.
- Carr, Kimberly. "BSE: the Questions That Need Answers." \_Nature\_ 380: 273-274.
- "Case of BSE Found in Canada." \_Drovers Journal\_ January 1994: 42.
- Chen, S. S., et al. "Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy Identified in a Cow Imported to Canada from the United Kingdom -- A Case Report." \_Canadian Veterinary Journal\_ 37 (1996): 38-39.
- Cherfas, Jeremy. "Mad Cow Disease." \_Science\_ 249 (1990): 1492-1493.
- Collee, J. G. "BSE." \_Lancet\_ 342 (1993): 790-793.
- Collee, J. Gerald. "A Dreadful Challenge." Commentary. \_Lancet\_ 347 (1996): 917-918.
- Collinge, John and Stanley B. Prusiner. "Terminology of Prion Diseases." \_Prion Diseases of Humans and Animals\_ Prusiner, Stanley, et al. eds. New York: Ellis Horwood, 1992.
- Collinge, John and Martin Rossor. "A New Variant of Prion Disease." Commentary. \_Lancet\_ 347 (1996): 916-7.
- Collings, Anthony. "Food Producers Push for Laws Protecting Their Crops from Rumors." \_Cable News Network\_ 13 May 1996.
- "Conditions Ripe for U.S. Mad Cow Outbreak-Scientists." \_Reuters North America \_ 30 April 1996.
- Cookson, Clive and George Parker. "The Agony of Hindsight: Clive Cookson and George Parker Examine the Origins of Mad Cow Disease and Assess the Danger for Humans." \_ Financial Times\_ 23 March 1996a: 6.
- Cookson, Clive and George Parker. "Five Countries Ban British Beef." \_Financial Times\_ 22 March 1996b: 1.
- Cracknell, David. "PM to Study 'Unreported Euro BSE Study." \_PA News\_ 25 June 1996.
- "Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease in a Young Woman." \_Lancet\_ 347 (1996): 945- 948.
- "The Culling of Britain's Cattle." \_Financial Times\_ 25 March 1996: 19.
- Cutlip, R. C., et al. "Intracerebral Transmission of Scrapie to Cattle." \_Journal of Infectious Diseases\_ 169 (1994): 814-820.
- "Dangerous Food." \_Oprah Winfrey Show\_. Harpo Productions. 16 April 1996. Burrelle's Information Services. Livingston, NJ.
- \_Dateline\_. National Broadcasting Company. 2 April 1996. Burrelle's Information Services. Livingston, NJ.
- Davanpour, Zoreth, et al. "Rate of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease in USA." \_Neurology\_ 43 (1993): A316.
- Dealler, S. F. "Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy." \_British Food Journal\_ 95 (1993): 22-34.
- Dealler, S. F. and J. T. Kent. "BSE: An Update on the Statistical Evidence." \_British Food Journal\_ 97 (1995): 3-18.
- Dealler, S. F. and R. Lacey. "Beef and Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy." \_Nutrition and Health\_ 7 (1991): 117-129.
- Dealler, S. F. and R. Lacey. "Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies." \_Food Microbiology\_ 7 (1990): 253-279.
- Delamothe, Tony. "Meltdown: Media and the Mad Cows." \_British Journal of Medicine\_ 30 March 1996.
- Dillner, Luisa. "BSE Linked to New Variant of CJD in Humans." \_British Journal of Medicine\_ 30 March 1996.
- Doughty, Richard. "In a Stew About Beef." \_Guardian\_ 26 March 1996: 13.
- "EC Call for Ban on Feeding Animal Proteins." \_Veterinary Record\_ June (1990): 632.
- Ensminger, M. E. \_Beef Cattle Science\_ Interstate Printers and Publishers, 1987.
- Ensminger, M.E. \_Feeds and Nutrition\_ Ensminger Publishing Co, Clovis, CA, 1990.
- "E.U. Puts British Beef in Quarantine." \_Reuter\_ 27 March 1996.
- Evans, Eddie. "Agency to Ban Some Feeds to Block Mad-Cow Disease." \_Reuters World Report\_ 13 May 1996.
- Field, Paul. "Slaughtered Cattle to be Pulped and Buried." \_Independent\_ 13 April 1996: 1.
- Flaherty, M. "'Mad Cow' Disease Dispute U.W. Conference Poses Frightening Questions." \_Wisconsin State Journal\_ 26 September 1993: 1C.
- Flannery, Mary. "Twelve - Fifteen 'Mad Cow' Victims a Year in Area." \_Philadelphia Daily News\_ 26 March 1996: 03.
- Folstein, M. "The Cognitive Pattern of Familial Alzheimer's Disease." \_Biological Aspects of Alzheimer's Disease\_. Ed. R. Katzman. Cold Spring
- Harbor Laboratory, 1983.
- "French Scientists See Mad Cow-CJD Link in Monkeys." \_Reuter Information Service\_ 13 June 1996.
- Garrett, Laurie. \_Newsday\_ 27 March 1996.
- Gee, Henry. "Genetic Link between BSE and CJD." \_Nature Update\_ http://www.nature.com/Nature2/serve?SID=68516464&CAT=Corner&PG=Update/update026.html 1996.
- "German Scientists Suggest Britain Lax on 'Mad Cow' Disease." \_Reuter\_ 26 March 1996
- Gibbs, C.J. "BSE and Other Spongiform Encephalopathies in Humans and Animals: Causative Agent, Pathogenesis and Transmission." Fall 1994 Food Science Seminar Series. Department of Food Science. Cornell University, 1 December 1994.
- Giem, Paul, W. Lawrence Beeson, and Gary E. Fraser "The Incidence of Dementia and intake of Animal Products: Preliminary Findings from the
- Adventist Health Study." Neuroepidemiology 12 (1993): 28-36.
- "Girl, 15, Got CJD 'Through Burgers'." \_PA News \_ 26 April 1996.
- "Give U.S. the Beef About Beef." Editorial. \_New Scientist\_ 30 March 1996: 3.
- Glanze, Walter D., Kenneth N. Anderson, and Lois E. Anderson, eds. \_The Mosby Medical Encyclopedia\_ New York City: Plume, 1992.
- Grandin, Temple. "Farm Animal Welfare During Handling, Transport, and Slaughter." \_Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Journal\_ 1 February 1994: 372-377.
- Gruzen, Tara. "U.S. Never Banned Suspect Feed." \_Chicago Tribune\_ 28 March 1996: 19.
- Hager, Mary and Mark Hosenball. "'Mad Cow Disease' in the U.S.?" \_Newsweek\_ 8 April 1996:58-59.
- Hargreaves, Deborah. "Industry Warns of Mounting Offal Health Hazard." \_Financial Times\_ 23 March 1996: 5.
- Harrison, P. J. and G. W. Roberts. "How Now Mad Cow." \_British Medical Journal\_ 304 (1992): 929-930.
- Harrison, Paul J., and Gareth W. Roberts. "'Life, Jim, But Not as We Know It'? Transmissible Dementias and the Prion Protein." \_British Journal of
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- Hawkes, Nigel. "Pork and Poultry in the Clear." \_London Times\_ 27 March 1996: 11.
- Hearing before the Subcommittee on Livestock of the Committee on Agriculture, House of Representatives, One Hundred Third Congress, Second Session on HR 559. 28 September 1994. Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1995.
- Helm, Toby and Robin Gedye. "EU Accused of Covering Up1990 BSE Crisis." \_Daily Telegraph\_ 9 July 1996.
- Holman, R. C., et al. "Epidemiology of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease in the United States, 1979-1990." \_Neuroepidemiology\_ 14 (1995): 174-181.
- Holt, T. A. and J. Phillips "Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy." \_British Medical Journal\_ 296 (1988): 1581-2.
- Honstead, John. "FDA Proposes Prohibiting Sheep and Goat Offal in Ruminant Feed." \_FDA Veterinarian\_ January/February 1995: 5-6.
- Honstead, John. "The Regulatory Dilemma of Newly Emerging Diseases." \_FDA Veterinarian\_ March 1996.
- Hope, James. "Mice and Beef and Brain Diseases." \_Nature\_ 378 (1995): 761-762.
- Hornsby, Michael. "Britain to Cull 120,000 Cows to Speed BSE Deal." \_Times\_ 4 July 1996a.
- Hornsby, Michael. "BSE deaths 'could be two million'" \_London Times\_ 18 April 1996b: 4.
- Hornsby, Michael and Alice Thomson. "Hogg Tightens Up Sheep Slaughter to Calm BSE Fear." \_Times\_ 25 July 1996c.
- Hourrigan, James L. "Experimentally Induced Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy in Cattle in Mission, Tex, and the Control of Scrapie." \_Journal of the American Veterinary Medicine Association\_ 196 (1990): 1678.
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- Hoyert, Donna L. Vital and Health Statistics. \_Mortality Trends for Alzheimer's Disease, 1979-1991." Washington: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, 1996.
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- "'Identical' CJD Case in France." \_Veterinary Record\_ 20 April 1996: 376.
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- "In 1990 the European Veterinary Committee Recommended Disinformation." \_Liberation\_ 8 July 1996.
- "Ireland Guards Border Against Cattle Smugglers." \_Reuter\_ 26 March 1996.
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- Kahler, Susan C. "BSE Emergency Meeting Inspires Confidence Over U.S. Safeguards." \_Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association\_ 208 (1996): 1362-1365.
- Keeton, William T., et al. \_Biological Science\_ New York: Norton, 1993.
- Kimberlin, R. H. "Human Spongiform Encephalopathies and BSE." \_Medical Laboratory Sciences\_ 49 (1992): 216-217.
- Kirkwood, J.K. and A.A. Cunningham. "Epidemiological Observations on Spongiform Encephalopathies in Captive Wild Animals in the British Isles." \_Veterinary Record\_ 24 September 1994: 296-304.
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- Wintour, Patrick, Owen Bowcott, and Stephen Bates. "Ministers Defy Beef Outcry." \_Guardian\_ 26 March 1996: 1.
- Wisniowski, H. M., et al. "Mites as Vectors for Scrapie." \_Lancet\_ 347 (1996): 1114.
- Wlazelek, Ann. "Fatal Brain Disease Mystifies Experts." \_Morning Call\_ 23 September 1990a: B01.
- Wlazelek, Ann. "Scientists Try to Track Fatal Disease; International Expert Visits Area to Study Unusual Incidence Rate." \_Morning Call\_ 27 September 1990b: B04.
- Wolf, Julie. "E. U. Asked to Pay 80% of Package to Fight Mad-Cow Beef Crisis." \_Wall Street Journal 2 April 1996: A11.
- "World Health Organization Consultation on Public Health Issues Related to Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy and the Emergence of a New Variant of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease." \_Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report\_ 12 April 1996: 295-303.

A note on this archive. The history section of this website is drawn from a body of legacy content originally compiled by John Davis, former manager of the International Vegetarian Union. It represents his curation of historical material, and in places includes passages written by him directly.

Over the years, the IVU website has migrated between several different hosting servers. In the course of these migrations, a number of PDF files were unfortunately lost, and **some links to PDF documents may no longer function**. Where this is the case, we have chosen to leave the original link text in place, as it may itself carry information of historical value.

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