--- title: "Vegetarian News - Los Niños y las Mariposas de Seda: Víctimas de un Cruel Comercio - IVU - International Vegetarian Union" description: "Vegetarian News - Los Niños y las Mariposas de Seda: Víctimas de un Cruel Comercio: Unión Vegetariana Internacional (IVU) Los Niños y las Mariposas de Seda: Víctimas de un Cruel Comercio IVU News - Num. 3 - 1998 - English Cuando Sargunam necesitó 5,000" url: "https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu.html?view=article&id=5902:spanish-news-3-98-silk&catid=282" date: "2026-11-06T00:05:42+00:00" language: "en-GB" --- # Vegetarian News - Los Niños y las Mariposas de Seda: Víctimas de un Cruel Comercio **Unión Vegetariana Internacional (IVU)** | ![IVU logo](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/members/pics/ivu-con4.gif) | | |---|---| | **Los Niños y las Mariposas de Seda: Víctimas de un Cruel Comercio** [**IVU News - Num. 3 - 1998**](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu.html?view=article&id=5891:spanish-news-3-98-index&catid=282) - [*English*](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu.html?view=article&id=5902:spanish-news-3-98-silk&catid=282)--- Cuando Sargunam necesitó 5,000 rupias (150 dólares) para pagar una operación para extirpar su útero, hizo lo que por generaciones ha estado haciendo la gente de su aldea cerca de Kancheepuram - hipotecó a su hijo de once años Ravi Kumar para obtener el dinero. Igualmente, Chinakuzhantha, de 38 años, empeño a su hija de 12 años Ramani para pagar los gastos médicos de su esposo. Anteriormente, había hipotecado a su hijo mayor para saldar otras deudas. Leela pidió prestadas 2,000 rupias (60 dólares) para poder reparar su casa. Como contrapartida, ofreció a su hijo de diez años Muthu y lo comprometió a trabajar doce horas al día en una de las unidades locales de telares de seda para pagar su deuda. Su labor consistía en estirar las urdimbres del telar y alimentar manualmente los hilos para hacer los intrincados diseños de los saris de seda, ganando la miserable cantidad de 10 rupias (30 centavos) al día. Es fácil conseguir dinero 'anticipado' a cambio del trabajo infantil en la floreciente industria de la seda de Kancheepuram en Tamil Nadu. Como la cantidad que se ofrece - entre 60 y 450 dólares - es más alta que en cualquier otra industria, los padres se sienten fácilmente alentados a arrendar sus hijos como algo rutinario. | ![silkmoth](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/news/3-98/silkmoth.jpg) ![silkworm](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/news/3-98/silkworm.jpg) La mayoría de las familias que nutren el mercado de trabajo de menores se encuentran por debajo de los límites de pobreza, pero la razón principal de este anacronismo es la avaricia y no la pobreza. Las madres siempre expresan remordimiento y arrepentimiento, pero la mano de obra infantil barata continúa. "Mi esposo gana tan poquito y tengo dos niños más pequeños que alimentar," fue la explicación de Kannimma por haber empeñado a su hija Satya, de doce años, por el equivalente a 60 dólares. Según The Times of India, en Jammu y Kashmir los contratistas estafan a los campesinos comprando los capullos de seda por tan sólo 150 rupias (4 dólares) por kilogramo. Aquellos con intereses creados indudablemente argumentan que la pobreza se incrementará si la gente deja de comprar seda. Pero si tal patronato a lo largo de las generaciones hubiera mejorado el estandar de vida de los pobres, estas personas no continuarían sentenciando a sus pequeños hijos a largas jornadas de trabajo por cantidades tan miserables. Tanto si tienes un hijo de doce años como si no, te instamos a que dejes de usar la seda de Kashmir o cualquier otra seda de Kancheepuram, y recomendamos enérgicamente el uso de otros materiales para evitar dañar a ambos los gusanos de seda -una de las criaturas de Dios más pequeñas- y a los niños desafortunados cuya servidumbre y esclavitud nos empequeñece a todos. El nuevo folleto informativo de Beauty Without Cruelty (Belleza sin Crueldad) llamado "The Silk Moths Undoing" describe cómo millones de gusanos de seda son matados por la industria de la seda: para obtener un gramo de seda hilvanada 15 gusanos de seda son hervidos vivos dentro de sus capullos. El folleto tambien lista materiales y productos que contienen o no contienen seda. Cualquiera que se preocupe por el daño y por las serias implicaciones éticas involucradas en la producción de la seda y que quiera recibir una copia gratuita de este folleto, en inglés o hindú, debe mandar el equivalente de un sello postal a: Beauty Without Cruelty, Post Box 18, Pune 411001, India. *\[Adaptado de “**Children Mortgaged for Money (Niños Hipotecados por Dinero)**” de **Purnima Toolsidass**, publicado en **Compassionate Friend (Amigo Compasivo)** por [**Beauty Without Cruelty (Belleza Sin Crueldad), India**](http://www.bwcindia.org/).\]* **¿Qué hay de malo en la Seda?** *Es costumbre hervir los capullos que contienen la larva viva de la mariposa para obtener la seda. De esta manera se obtienen hilos de seda más largos que si se permitiera salir a la mariposa. Los gusanos de seda indudablemente sienten dolor y se retuercen y contorsionan cuando son heridos.* **El Moderno Comercio de Esclavos y la Explotación Animal: su origen común es la avaricia humana.** Aunque la esclavitud teóricamente fue abolida hace cerca de 200 años, millones de seres humanos -así como un sin número de miles de millones de seres no humanos- continúan siendo tratados e intercambiados como si fueran la propiedad personal de otras personas sin consideración alguna a sus derechos. | ![sheep](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/news/3-98/sheep.jpg) Según la Coalición del Sur de Asia sobre la Servidumbre Infantil, 80 millones de niños han sido secuestrados o forzados por sus propios padres a la esclavitud para saldar las deudas familiares o como pago de préstamos con altos intereses. Ya sea para ganar dinero fácilmente, por servilismo sexual o para trabajos forzados, no sólo millones de mujeres sino también niños de tan sólo 6 a 8 años continúan siendo vendidos y forzados a una relación feudal impuesta por las condiciones de trabajo que se dan en las fábricas de alfombras, el comercio de la seda y otras industrias sin escrúpulos que los explotan. La insensibilidad y avaricia humana que permite que niños de 5 a 12 años trabajen en las fábricas de alfombras de los estados hindúes como Bihar, que dos millones de niños sean víctimas del comercio internacional de prostitución infantil en Bangladesh, Cambodia, Tailandia, las Filipinas, India, Nepal y Sri Lanka, como también en América, Europa y el Oriente Medio, que permite que adolescentes sean sometidos a trabajos forzados en condiciones infrahumanas en Asia, Africa, y Latinoamérica, claramente demuestran que cinco siglos después del florecimiento del tráfico de esclavos a principios del siglo XVI, la continua explotación de seres humanos, empezando con las mujeres y los niños, así como nuestro propio futuro, se mantiene inextricablemente relacionada con el destino impuesto egoístamente sobre esas otras víctimas - los animales desesperadamente explotados por su carne, su piel y otros productos innecesarios que los humanos en su vanidad los consideran más preciados que la vida misma. Hasta la primera mitad del siglo XIX el tráfico de esclavos, tan lucrativo para países como Holanda, Portugal, el Reino Unido, Francia, España, Dinamarca, Suecia y los Estados Unidos, transportaban gran número de personas a través del Atlántico. Hoy en día, la mayoría de los nuevos esclavos son mujeres y niños incapaces de liberarse de las condiciones infrahumanas y de las largas horas de trabajo impuestas por sus amos - mientras las naves de esclavos modernas continúan ejerciendo su maldito negocio, atestadas de seres inocentes destinados a la exterminación en las fábricas de la muerte del supuesto mundo civilizado. \-- [***Francisco Martín***](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu.html?view=article&id=5858:spanish-members-council-francisco-martin&catid=277) --- Toda contribución a IVU News será bienvenida. El material publicado no refleja necesariamente las opiniones del editor o la postura de la Unión Vegetariana Internacional. --- Traducido por Karla Torres A note on this archive. The history section of this website is drawn from a body of legacy content originally compiled by John Davis, former manager of the International Vegetarian Union. It represents his curation of historical material, and in places includes passages written by him directly. Over the years, the IVU website has migrated between several different hosting servers. In the course of these migrations, a number of PDF files were unfortunately lost, and **some links to PDF documents may no longer function**. Where this is the case, we have chosen to leave the original link text in place, as it may itself carry information of historical value. - Hits: 1455 ### 1957 World Vegetarian Congress - [1957 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-1957-congress-wvc57-index.html) - [1957 World Vegetarian Congress: Souvenir Book](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-1957-congress-wvc57-souvenir-index.html) - [History of IVU](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu.html) ### Vegetarian Congresses: Main Archive - [Illustrated History of IVU Congresses: 1908-2008](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-2008-ivuhistory-index.html) - [1847 England Physiological and Vegetarian Conference](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-1847-index.html) - [1850 American Vegetarian Convention](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-1850-index.html) - [1890 International Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-1890-index.html) - [1893 International Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-1893-index.html) - 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[Vegetarian Societies: Historical Directory](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-societies-index.html) - [International Vegetarian Meetings Before IVU](https://ivu.org/hv-societies-ivu-history-societies-pre-ivu.html) - [Vegetarian Society UK: Historical Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-societies-ivu-history-societies-vs.html) - [Vegetarian Societies in the United Kingdom](https://ivu.org/hv-societies-ivu-history-societies-united-kingdom.html) - [US Vegetarian Societies: 1837-1908](https://ivu.org/hv-societies-ivu-history-societies-usa.html) - [North American Vegetarian Societies and IVU](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-northam-history.html) - [Vegetarian Societies in Latin America and the Caribbean](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-societies-latin-america.html) - [Vegetarian Societies in Africa](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-africa-history.html) - [Vegetarian Societies in South and West Asia](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-swasia-history.html) - [Indian Vegetarian Societies](https://ivu.org/hv-societies-ivu-swasia-india-history.html) - [IVU Fellows: Historical Directory](https://ivu.org/hv-societies-ivu-members-council-fellows.html) ### Vegetarian History: Timelines and Eras - [Vegetarian History Timeline](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-timeline-index.html) - [Ancient Vegetarian History Timeline](https://ivu.org/hv-timelines-eras-history-timeline-ancient.html) - [Vegetarian History Timeline: 1400-1800](https://ivu.org/hv-timelines-eras-history-timeline-pre-1800.html) - [Vegetarian History Timeline: 1800-1888](https://ivu.org/hv-timelines-eras-history-timeline-19a.html) - [International Vegetarianism: 1889-1907](https://ivu.org/hv-timelines-eras-history-timeline-1900.html) - [IVU and Vegetarianism: Early 20th Century](https://ivu.org/hv-timelines-eras-history-timeline-1908.html) - [Vegetarianism in Ancient Greece and Rome](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-greece-rome-index.html) - [Ancient India and Eastern Vegetarian Traditions](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-east-index.html) - [Asia and Pacific Vegetarian History up to 1900](https://ivu.org/hv-timelines-eras-history-east-index2.html) - [Europe: Middle Ages to the 17th Century](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-renaissance-index.html) - [European Vegetarian History: 18th Century](https://ivu.org/hv-timelines-eras-history-renaissance-europe18.html) - [Food in England Since 1066](https://ivu.org/hv-timelines-eras-history-renaissance-food-england.html) - [England: Early 19th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-england19a-index.html) - [Europe: Late 19th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-europe19b-index.html) - [Europe: Early 20th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-europe20a-index.html) - [Europe: Late 20th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-europe20b-index.html) - [North America: 18th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/hv-timelines-eras-history-northam18-index.html) - [USA: 19th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-usa19-index.html) - [North America: Early 20th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-northam20a-index.html) - [North America: Late 20th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-northam20b-index.html) ### 2008 Dresden Congress Archive - [2008 World Vegetarian Congress: Dresden](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2008-congress-2008-index.html) - [2008 Dresden Congress: Lecture Texts](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2008-congress-2008-texts-index.html) - [Illustrated History of IVU Congresses: 1908-2008](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-2008-ivuhistory-index.html) - [2008 Dresden Congress: Historical Materials](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2008-congress-2008-index-old.html) ### 2006 Goa Congress Archive - [2006 World Vegetarian Congress: Goa](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2006-congress-2006-index.html) - [2006 Goa Congress: Lecture Texts](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2006-congress-2006-texts-index.html) - [2006 Goa Congress: Photo Gallery](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2006-congress-2006-jdphotos-index.html) ### 2004 Brazil Congress Archive - [2004 World Vegetarian Congress: Florianopolis](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2004-congress-2004-index.html) - [2004 Brazil Congress: Speakers and Food Demonstrators](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2004-congress-2004-speakers-index.html) - [2004 Brazil Congress: Lectures](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2004-congress-2004-lectures-index.html) - [2004 Brazil Congress: Reports and Comments](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2004-congress-2004-reports-index.html) - [2004 Brazil Congress: Cruelty-Free Fashion Gallery](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2004-congress-2004-photos-fashion-index.html) - [2004 Congress: Rio Grande do Sul Tour Gallery](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2004-congress-2004-photos-postcong1-index.html) - [2004 Brazil Congress: Historical Materials](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2004-congress-2004-index-old.html) ### Vegan Recipes - [![Brazillian Lemonade](https://ivu.org/media/zoo/images/brazilian_lemonade_774be9e547ff5b26e90357ae791fff23.jpg "Brazillian Lemonade")](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/item/brazillian-lemonade.html "Brazillian Lemonade") #### [Brazillian Lemonade](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/item/brazillian-lemonade.html "Brazillian Lemonade") [Beverage](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/beverage.html) [Brazil](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/brazil.html) [Drinks](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/drinks.html) [South America](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/south-america.html) - [![Chilean Pesto (Pebre)](https://ivu.org/media/zoo/images/chilean-pesto--pebre--1793236862_994cf50ce708a3fe39382f826cfbf7ae.jpg "Chilean Pesto (Pebre)")](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/item/chilean-pesto-pebre.html "Chilean Pesto (Pebre)") #### [Chilean Pesto (Pebre)](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/item/chilean-pesto-pebre.html "Chilean Pesto (Pebre)") [Chile](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/chile.html) [Sauces](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/sauces.html) [Starters & side dishes](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/snack-side-dishes.html) [South America](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/south-america.html) - [![Akara (African)](https://ivu.org/media/zoo/images/akara--african--1776480444_785db524ef2e986c906cd86f5c6ab71f.jpg "Akara (African)")](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/item/akara-african.html "Akara (African)") #### [Akara (African)](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/item/akara-african.html "Akara (African)") [Protein Rich](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/proteiin-rich.html) [Main course](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/main-course-for-lunch-and-dinner.html) [Snacks](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/snacks.html) [Starters & side dishes](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/snack-side-dishes.html) [African](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/african.html) [Nigeria](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/nigeria.html) ### VFA Blog - #### [From Nut to Cheese: a Brazilian cheesemaker gives away a decade of recipes](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/blog-front-page/item/from-nut-to-cheese-a-brazilian-cheesemaker-gives-away-a-decade-of-recipes.html "From Nut to Cheese: a Brazilian cheesemaker gives away a decade of recipes") - [Read more](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/blog-front-page/item/from-nut-to-cheese-a-brazilian-cheesemaker-gives-away-a-decade-of-recipes.html) ### Science - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/science/207-rapid-global-phaseout-of-animal-agriculture-has-the-potential-to-stabilize-greenhouse-gas-levels-for-30-years.html) [ Rapid global phaseout of animal agriculture has the potential to stabilize greenhouse gas levels for 30 years](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/science/207-rapid-global-phaseout-of-animal-agriculture-has-the-potential-to-stabilize-greenhouse-gas-levels-for-30-years.html) Popular - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/science/206-animal-agriculture-and-climate-change-a-qualitative-holistic-note.html) [ Animal Agriculture and Climate change a Qualitative holistic note](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/science/206-animal-agriculture-and-climate-change-a-qualitative-holistic-note.html) Popular - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/science/202-environmental-impact-of-two-plant-based-isocaloric-and-isoproteic-diets-the-vegan-diet-vs-the-mediterranean-diet.html) [ Environmental Impact of Two Plant Based Isocaloric and Isoproteic Diets The Vegan Diet vs the Mediterranean Diet](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/science/202-environmental-impact-of-two-plant-based-isocaloric-and-isoproteic-diets-the-vegan-diet-vs-the-mediterranean-diet.html) Popular ### History [ ![Taiwan's climate legislation embraces plant based eating](https://ivu.org/joomlatools-files/docman-images/generated/0f49c89d1e7298bb9930789c8ed59d48.jpg) Taiwan's climate legislation embraces plant based eating ](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/history/vegan-nutrition-history/283-taiwans-climate-legislation-embraces-plant-based-eating.html "Taiwan's climate legislation embraces plant based eating") [ ![Chinese Dietary Guidelines 2022 Guideline 4 Eat fish poultry eggs, and lean meat in moderation](https://ivu.org/joomlatools-files/docman-images/generated/6a9aeddfc689c1d0e3b9ccc3ab651bc5.jpg) Chinese Dietary Guidelines 2022 Guideline 4 Eat fish poultry eggs, and lean meat in moderation ](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/history/vegan-nutrition-history/282-chinese-dietary-guidelines-2022-guideline-4-eat-fish-poultry-eggs-and-lean-meat-in-moderation.html "Chinese Dietary Guidelines 2022 Guideline 4 Eat fish poultry eggs, and lean meat in moderation") [ ![Reply to Proposal No 4748 (Agriculture and Water Conservancy Category No 297) of the Third Session of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People´s Political Consultative Conference](https://ivu.org/joomlatools-files/docman-images/generated/e3796ae838835da0b6f6ea37bcf8bcb7.jpg) Reply to Proposal No 4748 (Agriculture and Water Conservancy Category No 297) of the Third Session of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People´s Political Consultative Conference ](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/history/vegan-nutrition-history/281-reply-to-proposal-no-4748-agriculture-and-water-conservancy-category-no-297-of-the-third-session-of-the-13th-national-committee-of-the-chinese-peoples-political-consultative-conference.html "Reply to Proposal No 4748 (Agriculture and Water Conservancy Category No 297) of the Third Session of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People´s Political Consultative Conference") ### 2002 Edinburgh Congress Archive - [2002 World Vegetarian Congress: Edinburgh](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2002-congress-2002-index.html) - [2002 Edinburgh Congress: Programme](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2002-congress-2002-program-index.html) - [2002 Edinburgh Congress: Talks and Recipes](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2002-congress-2002-texts-index.html) - [2002 Edinburgh Congress: Photo Gallery](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2002-congress-2002-photos-index.html) - [2002 Edinburgh Congress: Jeff's Journal](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2002-congress-2002-journal-index.html) - [2002 Congress: Edinburgh and Scotland Travel Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2002-congress-2002-scotland-index.html) - Archives by Language - [Chinese People Archive: Traditional Chinese (Big5)](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-chinese-people-index-big5.html) - [Chinese Writers Archive: Traditional Chinese (Big5)](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-chinese-people-writers-index-big5.html) - [Chinese People Archive: Simplified Chinese (GB)](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-chinese-people-index-gb.html) - [Chinese Writers Archive: Simplified Chinese (GB)](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-chinese-people-writers-index-gb.html) - [French Famous Vegetarians Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-french-people-index.html) - [French IVU Magazine Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-french-news-magazine.html) - [French 2008 Dresden Congress Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-french-congress-2008-index.html) - [German IVU Magazine Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-german-news-magazine.html) - [German 2008 Congress: Historical Materials](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-german-congress-2008-index-old.html) - [German Illustrated IVU Congress History](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-german-congress-2008-ivuhistory-index.html) - [German 2008 Dresden Congress Programme](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-german-congress-2008-program.html) - [Italian Famous Vegetarians Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-italian-people-index.html) - [Italian IVU Magazine Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-italian-news-magazine.html) - [Italian 1997 European Congress Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-italian-congress-euro97-index.html) - [Italian 1999 Thailand Congress Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-italian-congress-thai99-index.html) - [Italian 2008 Dresden Congress Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-italian-congress-2008-index.html) - [Portuguese 2008 Dresden Congress Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-portuguese-congress-2008-index.html) - [Spanish Famous Vegetarians Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-spanish-people-index.html) - [Spanish 1999 Thailand Congress Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-spanish-congress-thai99-index.html) - [Spanish 1999 Thailand Congress Programme](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-spanish-congress-thai99-program-program.html) - [Spanish 2008 Dresden Congress Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-spanish-congress-2008-index.html) ### Download the Vegetarian Nutrition Booklet for Kids and Adolescents - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/117-vegetarian-nutrition-booklet-for-kids-and-adolescents.html) [ vegetarian-nutrition-booklet-for-kids-and-adolescents](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/117-vegetarian-nutrition-booklet-for-kids-and-adolescents.html) Popular 7676 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/122-booklet-ivu-portugues-web.html) [ Booklet IVU portugues web](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/122-booklet-ivu-portugues-web.html) Popular 7319 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/123-nutrition-guide-for-students-with-khmer-translation.html) [ Nutrition Guide for Students (with Khmer Translation)](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/123-nutrition-guide-for-students-with-khmer-translation.html) Popular 6052 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/130-2023-05-03-18-17-13.html) [ ベジタリアン・ヴィーガン栄養ガイド](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/130-2023-05-03-18-17-13.html) Popular 5524 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/124-vegetarian-nutritie-cartea-pentru-copii-si-adolescenti.html) [ BROȘURA DE NUTRIȚIE VEGETARIANĂ - Romanian](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/124-vegetarian-nutritie-cartea-pentru-copii-si-adolescenti.html) Popular 5040 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/131-cartel-de-nutricion-vegetariana.html) [ CARTEL DE NUTRICIÓN VEGETARIANA](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/131-cartel-de-nutricion-vegetariana.html) Popular 4558 downloads ### Nutrition - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/294-what-are-the-best-sources-of-protein-introducing-the-bpi-score.html) [ What are the best sources of protein Introducing the BPI Score](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/294-what-are-the-best-sources-of-protein-introducing-the-bpi-score.html) Popular 603 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/250-2024-the-omniveg-study-health-outcomes-of-shifting-from-a-traditional-to-a-vegan-mediterranean-diet-in-healthy-men-a-controlled-crossover-trial.html) [ 2024 The OMNIVEG STUDY Health outcomes of shifting from a traditional to a vegan Mediterranean diet in healthy men A controlled crossover trial](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/250-2024-the-omniveg-study-health-outcomes-of-shifting-from-a-traditional-to-a-vegan-mediterranean-diet-in-healthy-men-a-controlled-crossover-trial.html) Popular 2782 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/205-plant-based-nutrition-exploring-health-benefits-for-atherosclerosis-chronic-diseases-and-metabolic-syndrome-a-comprehensive-review.html) [ Plant Based Nutrition Exploring Health Benefits for Atherosclerosis, Chronic Diseases, and Metabolic Syndrome—A Comprehensive Review](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/205-plant-based-nutrition-exploring-health-benefits-for-atherosclerosis-chronic-diseases-and-metabolic-syndrome-a-comprehensive-review.html) Popular 3834 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/204-2024-plant-and-animal-fat-intake-and-overall-and-cardiovascular-disease-mortality-main-folder-all-cause-mortality.html) [ 2024 Plant and Animal Fat Intake and Overall and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality Main Folder All Cause Mortality](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/204-2024-plant-and-animal-fat-intake-and-overall-and-cardiovascular-disease-mortality-main-folder-all-cause-mortality.html) Popular 4052 downloads ![](https://ivu.org/media/yootheme/cache/02/adult-guide-029d8cad.png)### The International Vegetarian Union’s Vegan Nutrition Guide for Adults In 2 versions: - [For healthcare professionals](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutritional-guide/the-international-vegetarian-union-s-vegan-nutrition-guide-for-adults-healthcare-professionals.html) - [General Public Edition](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutritional-guide/guide-for-non-healthcare-professionals.html) [Get it now](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutritional-guide.html) ![](https://ivu.org/images/banners/booklet2.jpg)### Vegetarian Nutrition Booklet A Dietary Approach to Vegetarianism for Kids and Adolescents The intention of this booklet is present to kids and adolescents a healthy vegan diet [Read more](https://ivu.org/nutrition/vegetarian-nutrition-book-for-kids-and-adolescents.html) Vegan Nutrition ![](https://ivu.org/media/yootheme/cache/a6/logo_IVU_01_SLOGAN-a678b962.png) ### Presidents, Chair and Council - 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