---
title: "IVU Online News - October 2008 - IVU - International Vegetarian Union"
description: "Business: IVU Business Supporters How to be listed here every month! Australia Alpine Health Food Products Pty Ltd France Le Vieux Presbyt&egrave;re de Felletin Greece ECOCLUB, International Ecotourism Club Grenada The Lodge, Grenada - A Caribbean Vegan Paradise Guatemala Laguna Lodge Eco-Resort"
url: "https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu.html?view=article&id=5747:news-online-2008-10-index&catid=243"
date: "2026-11-05T23:42:11+00:00"
language: "en-GB"
---

#  IVU Online News - October 2008

--- | **IVU Online News – October 2008** To receive your own copy of this Enewsletter in plain text by email (better for printing) go to: www.ivu.org/news  **Table of Contents**  1. [IVU Website Hosts New Index of International Veg Events ](#1) 2. [Chinese Language Email Group on Vegetarianism](#2) 3. [ Europe United!](#3) 4. [ A Bit of Veg Web History](#4) 5. [ Interview with the Leader of Young Indian Vegetarians](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/interviews/5792-news-online-interviews-nitin.html) 6. [ Statement on Environmental Issues by IVU International Council](#6) 7. [IVU’s Regional Coordinator for North America, Dilip Barman - What Cooking Challenge Is He Doing?](#7) 8. [PETA Joins IVU](#8) 9. [ Welcome To New IVU Member and Associate Member Organisations, Patrons and Business Supporter](#9) 10. [Worth-A-Look Books](#10) 11. [ Upcoming Events](#11) 12. [ Interview with Released Austrian Animal Protection Activist ](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/interviews/5788-news-online-interviews-jurgen.html) 13. [ Israel’s Next Prime Minister a Vegetarian? ](#13) 14. [Web Professionals, Please Volunteer ](#14) 15. [Opposing Views about Meat Eating](#15) 16. [ Cartoon: “What’s the Beef Cost?”](#16) 17. [ Welcome to Organisations That Have Recently Registered with IVU](#17) 18. [ Other Online Sources of Veg News](#18) 19. [Please Write for IVU Online News](#19)   ---  **![](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/news/online/2008-10/index_clip_image002.gif)IVU Website Hosts New Index of International Veg Events**  Planning an event intended to attract visitors from more than just your own     country? If so, send the details IVU Manager, John Davis.  Your event will be listed at www.ivu.org/congress  ---  **Chinese Language Email Group on Vegetarianism**     ![Chinese characters for vegetarian ](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/news/online/2008-10/index_clip_image003.gif)IVU has a wide and growing variety of email groups, for example, groups for various regions of the world, such as Africa and Asia/Pacific. Recently, a Chinese language email group, ivu-cn, was launched:     [groups.google.com/group/ivu-cn](http://groups.google.com/group/ivu-cn)  If you enjoying reading and writing about vegetarian issues and news in Chinese, this group is worth a look.  ---  ![](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/news/online/2008-10/index_clip_image005.gif)**Europe United!**     The European Vegetarian Union was founded in 1985 to represent the interests of IVU Member Societies in Europe. From then, it became increasingly independent and in 1997 decided to become a completely separate organisation. An agreement has now been reached which allows EVU to retain full autonomy whilst once again representing all the IVU Member Societies in Europe.  The agreement now is very simple: Join EVU and Get IVU free!  Any full member society in Europe can now pay just one annual subscription to EVU, and automatically qualifies for full membership of IVU.  This does not apply to Associate Member Societies, or to Individual or Business Supporters, who are still welcome to support IVU, or EVU, or both.  For full details see: [www.ivu.org/europe/evusubs.html](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu.html?view=article&id=6271:europe-evusubs&catid=403)  Renato Pichler, President of EVU   George Jacobs, Chair of the IVU International Council  ---  **![](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/congress/wvc96/cybercafe3.jpg)A Bit of Veg Web History**     Vegetarianism and related trends, such as concern for our fellow animals, now abound in cyberspace. Here, courtesy of IVU (International Vegetarian Union) historian, John Davis, is a listing of some of the older veg sites in cyberspace.    *photo right - from the cybercafe of the 1996 IVU World Vegetarian Congress in Johnstown, PA, USA*  - [fatfree.com](http://www.fatfree.com/) *(now also on fatfreevegan.com)* created on 23-May-1995. - [veg.org](http://www.veg.org/) created on 08-Aug-1995 - [peta.org](http://www.peta.org/) created on 26-Sep-1995 - [vegweb.com](http://www.vegweb.com/) created on 04-16-1996 - [earthsave.org](http://www.earthsave.org/) created on 06-Nov-1996 - [vrg.org](http://www.vrg.org/) created on 12-Jan-1997 - IVU.ORG created on 11-Mar-1997 - [vegansociety.com](http://www.vegansociety.com/) created on 13-Mar-1997 - [vegan.com](http://www.vegan.com/) created on 22-May-97 - vegsource.org created on 05-Jul-1997*(now on [vegsource.com](http://www.vegsource.com/))* - [vegsoc.org](http://www.vegsoc.org/) created on 05-Aug-1997 - [vsdc.org](http://www.vsdc.org/) created on 30-Aug-1997 - [all-creatures.org](http://www.all-creatures.org/) created on 19-Dec-1997   ---  **![](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/members/pics/nitin.jpg)Interview with the Leader of Young Indian Vegetarians**    *Continuing our series of email interviews with leaders of IVU member societies, here is an interview with Mr Nitin Metha, leader of Young Indian Vegetarians - [www.youngindianvegetarians.co.uk](http://www.youngindianvegetarians.co.uk/) – a UK-based organisation. Nitin is the recipient of numerous awards, including The ‘Glory of India’ award presented by the India International Friendship Society. Recipients are honoured for their outstanding leadership in the field of promoting India and Indian culture in the United Kingdom, thereby making Mother India proud. Previous recipients of the award include: Mother Teresa, cricketer Sunil Gavaskar and film star Dev Anand.*  *If you would like to suggest someone (including yourself) to be interviewed, please send the person’s name and email address to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.*  What made you decide to become/remain a vegetarian? When did that happen? How old were you at the time?  [read the full interview...](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/interviews/5792-news-online-interviews-nitin.html) *(opens in a new window)*  ---  **![](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/news/online/2008-10/index_clip_image008.gif)Statement on Environmental Issues by IVU International Council**     *The following statement is from the IVU International Council. Please distribute it widely through your own networks, email groups, journals etc. Careful translations into your own language where appropriate would be very much appreciated.* The International Council of the International Vegetarian Union wishes to bring to the attention of member societies and other interested parties the growing awareness deserved by the connection between, on one hand, the     production of meat and other animal-based products and, on the other hand, environmental destruction. While this connection has long been known, recent reports, such as the FAO's "Livestock's Long Shadow", have strengthened the case and increased public consciousness of the fact that vegetarianism is an eco-friendly choice, due to the link between livestock farming and climate change and to links between livestock farming and deforestation and habitat destruction, water and energy resource depletion, and food conversion inefficiency and waste.        The IVU website offers one place to learn more about why vegetarianism is an eco-friendly choice and about how to inform the public about this. For instance, at [www.ivu.org/members/globalwarming.html](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu.html?view=article&id=6587:members-globalwarming&catid=207 "blocked::http://www.ivu.org/members/globalwarming.html") resources can be found on animal-based food's contribution to global warming. The environment, like all issues, is a complex one. It is suggested that member societies and other interested parties endeavour to stay up-to-date, to rely on reputable information sources, to avoid exaggeration and to share resources with other green groups, including fellow vegetarian organisations. The IVU website and various IVU internet lists offer avenues for this sharing of resources.  ---  **![](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/news/online/2008-10/index_clip_image010.jpg)IVU’s Regional Coordinator for North America, Dilip Barman - What Cooking Challenge Is He Doing?**  IVU International Council member Dilip Barman wears many hats, including IVU Regional Coordinator for North America (his predecessor, Gerry Coffey, now serves on IVU IC as IVU Global Press and Media Officer), computer scientist and organic rose grower, not to mention being the long-time president of Triangle Vegetarian Society in North Carolina, USA. Read more about Dilip, including his unique vegan cooking challenge, here:    [www.newsobserver.com/105/story/1209666.html](http://www.newsobserver.com/105/story/1209666.html)  ---  **PETA Joins IVU** ![](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/news/online/2008-10/index_clip_image011.gif)     PETA (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, just in case anyone hasn't heard of them!) has now subscribed as an Associate Member of IVU.        Associate Members do not have a vote. PETA joining IVU is just an indication of support for IVU and a way of keeping communications open for any mutual benefit. There are a lot of different opinions about the way PETA carries out its campaigns; some people love what PETA does, while others are less enthusiastic.        Their main base is in Norfolk, VA, USA - [www.peta.org](http://www.peta.org/)        PETA describes its international affiliates as, “separate entities but we do share ideas, work together, etc., a good deal."  - PETA Asia-Pacific has bases in the Philippines and Hong Kong, and is        available in Chinese as well as English - [www.petaasiapacific.com](http://www.petaasiapacific.com/) - PETA India is based at Pune - [www.petaindia.com](http://www.petaindia.com/) - PETA Europe is based in London - [www.peta.org.uk](http://www.peta.org.uk/) but there are also:        PETA Deutschland e.V., based in Gerlingen [www.peta.de](http://www.peta.de/)        PETA Netherlands, Amsterdam [www.peta.nl](http://www.peta.nl/)        PETA France. Paris [www.petafrance.com](http://www.petafrance.com/) - and PETAenEspanol [www.petaenespanol.com](http://www.petaenespanol.com/) - run from Norfolk VA.  PETA has at least 70 websites - [www.peta.org/other.asp](http://www.peta.org/other.asp) - several of which are in the top 100 most visited veg-related sites, including the top two, and nine websites specifically promoting veg\*ism with the most popular of those being [www.goveg.com](http://www.goveg.com/)  Here’s a recent PETA video exposing common practices inflicted on pigs.    [getactive.peta.org/campaign/iowa\_pigfarm\_abuse2](http://getactive.peta.org/campaign/iowa_pigfarm_abuse2)  ---  ![](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/news/online/2008-10/index_clip_image013.gif)**Welcome To New IVU Member and Associate Member Organisations, Patrons and Business Supporter**  **Member Societies**  ![](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/news/online/2008-10/index_clip_image014.gif)Vegetarian Association of Ghana – contact: Dada Pramananda - This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.  Vegetarian Society Mauritius - [www.vegetariansocietymauritius.org](http://www.vegetariansocietymauritius.org/)  **Associate Members**  - People for Animals, Faridabad, India - This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. - PETA - see above...  **Patrons**  - [Professor P.K. Jain](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu.html?view=article&id=4369:members-council-pk-jain&catid=208) of Botswana, who has also been coopted to the IVU International Council. - Tsai, Tsui-Yun Jamila of the Chong Hua Vegetarian Union of Taiwan.  **Business Supporter**  ![](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/news/online/2008-10/index_clip_image016.jpg)Mui VeganMacrobiotics, Vegetarian Cuisine & Cooking Class in Kyoto, Japan [veganmacro.com](http://veganmacro.com/)  Japan has a history over half a century of real vegetarian macrobiotic diet.     We offer delicious vegetarian cuisine which does not use any animal food.  ---  **Worth-A-Look Books**    Karen Dawn of Dawn Watch - [www.dawnwatch.com/alerts.htm](http://www.dawnwatch.com/alerts.htm)   \- has a new book, "Thanking the Monkey: Rethinking the Way We Treat Animals."    [www.thankingthemonkey.com](http://www.thankingthemonkey.com/)  Here’s one example of the praise this book is receiving:  “In an age, and in a medium, in which people seem to be content with quick clichés and approximations, Karen Dawn writes a lucid and accurate prose that could be held up as a model to her profession. Her work treads that fine line between the provocative and the counterproductively undiplomatic assuredly.”    **— JM Coetzee, author of ‘***Disgrace’* **and winner of 2003 Nobel Prize for Literature**  ---  [![](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/news/online/2008-10/index_clip_image018.jpg)](http://www.saigon.com/~vnhelp/calendars.gif)  1\. October is a month resplendent in special days on the veg calendar. IVU has listed some of these at www.ivu.org/vegmonth Please help us list your event by sending the necessary information.  2\. European Vegetarian Union Talks, planned for Croatia, May 2009, no details available yet but see [www.euroveg.eu](http://www.euroveg.eu/) for the latest when it is listed. A brief history of vegetarianism in Crotia, including the fact that the first veg society there was formed in 1928, resides at [www.ivu.org/history/societies/croatia](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu.html?view=article&id=2691:history-societies-croatia&catid=48 "http://www.ivu.org/history/societies/croatia")  3\. Asian Vegetarian Union Congress, 6-10 Nov 2009, Batam, Indonesia, more details soon.  ---  **Interview with Released Austrian Animal Protection Activist**  *[![](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/news/online/2008-10/index_clip_image020.jpg)](http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.vgt.at/actionalert/repression/gefangene/juergen.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.vgt.at/actionalert/repression/gefangene/index.php&h=293&w=160&sz=20&hl=en&start=3&sig2=LhQ5GvMxhhcM46_i02BuyA&um=1&usg=__cCBapcbK-61HjHWwrRsQ7rQb_CI=&tbnid=LQ-YARgNNgCaAM:&tbnh=115&tbnw=63&ei=dC_eSN3TO4bs6QPT1pmZDg&prev=/images%3Fq%3Djurgen%2Bfaulmann%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26rls%3Dcom.microsoft:*:IE-SearchBox%26rlz%3D1I7ADBS%26sa%3DN) The great news is that on 2 Sep, all of the Austrian animal protection activists arrested in May, 2008 were finally released: [www.austriasolidarity.com/index.php](http://www.austriasolidarity.com/index.php)*  *Here is an interview, done just after their release, with one of the activists, Jürgen Faulmann, international campaigns director of the animal welfare organisation Four Paws: [www.vierpfoten.org](http://www.vierpfoten.org/)*  How are you feeling today?  [read the full interview....](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/interviews/5788-news-online-interviews-jurgen.html) *(opens in a new window)*  ---  **Israel’s Next Prime Minister a Vegetarian?**  [](http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.fatehmedia.ps/pics/tzipi_livin-b1.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.fatehmedia.ps/&h=112&w=115&sz=4&hl=en&start=5&sig2=LWfoHZkUKP9VS7FmrZcwwg&um=1&usg=__hguo8pmCvonG4UZgnykBb_q1wKU=&tbnid=P-H_UiFUAsviLM:&tbnh=85&tbnw=87&ei=3i7eSOqrFofQ6gO5wq25Dg&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dtzipi%2BLivin%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26rls%3Dcom.microsoft:*:IE-SearchBox%26rlz%3D1I7ADBS%26sa%3DN) [![](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/news/online/2008-10/index_clip_image021.jpg)](http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.fatehmedia.ps/pics/tzipi_livin-b1.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.fatehmedia.ps/&h=112&w=115&sz=4&hl=en&start=5&sig2=LWfoHZkUKP9VS7FmrZcwwg&um=1&usg=__hguo8pmCvonG4UZgnykBb_q1wKU=&tbnid=P-H_UiFUAsviLM:&tbnh=85&tbnw=87&ei=3i7eSOqrFofQ6gO5wq25Dg&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dtzipi%2BLivin%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26rls%3Dcom.microsoft:*:IE-SearchBox%26rlz%3D1I7ADBS%26sa%3DN)*Jewish Vegetarians of North America (JVNA) issued the following statement*:        We congratulate vegetarian and animal-lover Tzipi Livni for winning the Kadima primary, which would make her Israel's first vegetarian prime minister, if she is able to form a government..        We urge Ms. Livni, should she become prime minister, to make it a major priority of her administration to help increase awareness of the many reasons for considering a shift toward vegetarian (and preferably vegan) diets. This would have the following benefits:        It would help reduce the epidemic of diseases afflicting many Israelis, and thus reduce Israel's soaring health costs, freeing money for other societal needs at a time when funds for these needs have been cut;        It would help reduce global warming and other environmental threats to Israel. A 2006 UN report indicated that 'livestock' agriculture emits more greenhouse gases (in CO2 equivalents) than all the cars and other means of transportation worldwide combined (18% vs. 13.5%). A 2007 report from the Israel Union for Environmental Defense projected that, unless major changes soon occur, global warming will cause severe heat waves, reduced rainfall of up to 30%, major storms, and flooding of the coastal plain where moat Israelis live by a rising Mediterranean.        It would result in the more efficient use of resources. While Israel is facing the worst drought in its history, animal-based diets require up to 14 times as much water as vegan diets, and also require far more energy and other resources.        It would be most consistent with Jewish teachings on preserving human health, treating animals with compassion, protecting the environment, conserving natural resources, helping hungry people and seeking and pursuing peace.  ---  **Web Professionals, Please Volunteer**    [![](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/news/online/2008-10/index_clip_image022.jpg)](http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.nashvillestriders.com/images/Art/volunteer3.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.nashvillestriders.com/Volunteer.htm&h=1043&w=1313&sz=234&hl=en&start=1&sig2=7ARV3V5VgsEBkkigTgNwog&um=1&usg=__9Jc0n3FJHgPKjN3HYhFL5rv59Qs=&tbnid=ztoWZhJEg8hIMM:&tbnh=119&tbnw=150&ei=CjHeSIHtLoX67AOS-NCLDw&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dvolunteer%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26rls%3Dcom.microsoft:*:IE-SearchBox%26rlz%3D1I7ADBS%26sa%3DN)IVU’s website has been growing in size, variety, languages and visits. And, there are lots more ideas for what the website could do, if more web professionals would volunteer their time to make the ideas into reality.  If you have a few hours a week to spare and good web skills, please send a brief CV to IVU webmaster, John Davis, at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.  ---  **![](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/news/online/2008-10/index_clip_image024.gif)Opposing Views about Meat Eating**  While the IVU website is relatively ancient, by web standards, there’s a new site, just launched this Jul, that provides different views on a wide variety of issues, including whether humans should eat our fellow animals: [www.opposingviews.com/questions/should-we-eat-meat](http://www.opposingviews.com/questions/should-we-eat-meat)  It’s good to hear other sides some times. Also, the site has a place for readers to contribute their views. ---  **Cartoon**  ![](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/news/online/2008-10/index_clip_image025.gif)  [www.metro.co.uk/galleries/cartoon.html](http://www.metro.co.uk/galleries/cartoon.html?in_gallery_id=2&in_page_id=3&inS=6)  ---  **Welcome to Organisations That Have Recently Registered with IVU**  - AUSTRALIA         Menulog - Vegan Option Restaurants in Australia - [www.menulog.com.au/browse/vegan\_option](http://www.menulog.com.au/browse/vegan_option) - BRAZIL         Ser Vegetariano - [servegetariano.net](http://servegetariano.net/) - BULGARIA         Bulgarian Vegetarian Internet Society - [www.vegebg.org](http://www.vegebg.org/) - CANADA         EatYourVeggie - become a vegetarian - [www.eatyourveggie.com](http://www.eatyourveggie.com/) - CHINA         Hong Kong Vegan Club - [www.vegan.hk](http://www.vegan.hk/)        Vegetarian/vegan restaurants in Hong Kong - [vegan.hk/restaurant-HK.html](http://vegan.hk/restaurant-HK.html) - FRANCE         Vegetarian Paris - [www.vegetarianparis.com](http://www.vegetarianparis.com/) - INDIA         Revolutionaries for Animal Welfare - [www.raw.org.in](http://www.raw.org.in/) - INDONESIA         Vegetarian Guide \| Vegetarian Indonesia - [www.vegetarian-guide.com](http://www.vegetarian-guide.com/) - SOUTH AFRICA         Atma Vegetarian Cuisine - [bhaktiyoga.wordpress.com](http://bhaktiyoga.wordpress.com/) - UK         Royal Hotel Eastbourne, seafront vegetarian accommodation Sussex -         [www.royaleastbourne.org.uk](http://www.royaleastbourne.org.uk/) - USA         BKLYN Goes Veg! Vegetarian Restaurant Week - [www.brooklyngoesveg.com](http://www.brooklyngoesveg.com/)        Gratitude Gourmet (tm) fun vegetarian lifestyle - [www.gratitudegourmet.com](http://www.gratitudegourmet.com/)        Ultimate Guide to Vegetarian Living in the San Francisco Bay Area - [bayareaveg.org/ug](http://bayareaveg.org/ug)        Vegan-Vegetarian Solutions for Sustainable Environment - podcast - [h2opodcast.com/vsse.html](http://h2opodcast.com/vsse.html)  ---  **Other Online Sources of Veg News ![](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/news/online/2008-10/index_clip_image027.gif)**    There are many other places to go online for general veg-related news, rather than news mostly about one country or one organisation. Here are some.  1. Dawn Watch [www.dawnwatch.com/alerts.htm](http://www.dawnwatch.com/alerts.htm) 2. European Vegetarian Union [www.euroveg.eu/lang/en/news/newsletter.php](http://www.euroveg.eu/lang/en/news/newsletter.php) 3. Farmed Animal Net [www.farmedanimal.net](http://www.farmedanimal.net/ "blocked::http://www.farmedanimal.net/") 4. Vegan Outreach [www.veganoutreach.org/enewsletter](http://www.veganoutreach.org/enewsletter) 5. VegE-News [www.vege-news.com](http://www.vege-news.com/) 6. AnimalConcerns.org doesn't have a newsletter, but they post stories daily at [www.animalconcerns.org/categories.html?do=shownews](http://www.animalconcerns.org/categories.html?do=shownews) 7. Last but not least, you can subscribe to IVU-Veg-News, which provides a mechanism for the exchange of news and information pertaining to vegetarianism and may be considered to be a public news wire [ivu.org/news/veg-news](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu.html?view=article&id=6343:news-veg-news-index&catid=423)  Plus, IVU has electronic lists for various regions around the world. Go to www.ivu.org/onlinenews.php and scroll down to find the list that caters to your area.  ---  **Please Write for IVU Online News ![](https://ivu.org/images/legacy/history/news/online/2008-10/index_clip_image029.gif)**  Dear Veg Activist  Please use this newsletter as a way to share your knowledge, ideas, jokes, and experiences with fellow veg activists.  Thx. -–george jacobs – This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.  IVU Online News is non-copyright. Readers are encouraged to share the contents elsewhere. If you do so, please consider including a link to www.ivu.org/news as others may wish to subscribe to this free publication.  | ---    A note on this archive. The history section of this website is drawn from a body of legacy content originally compiled by John Davis, former manager of the International Vegetarian Union. It represents his curation of historical material, and in places includes passages written by him directly.  Over the years, the IVU website has migrated between several different hosting servers. In the course of these migrations, a number of PDF files were unfortunately lost, and **some links to PDF documents may no longer function**. Where this is the case, we have chosen to leave the original link text in place, as it may itself carry information of historical value.  - Hits: 61    ###  1957 World Vegetarian Congress   - [1957 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-1957-congress-wvc57-index.html) - [1957 World Vegetarian Congress: Souvenir Book](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-1957-congress-wvc57-souvenir-index.html)      - [History of IVU](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu.html)      ###  Vegetarian Congresses: Main Archive   - [Illustrated History of IVU Congresses: 1908-2008](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-2008-ivuhistory-index.html) - [1847 England Physiological and Vegetarian Conference](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-1847-index.html) - [1850 American Vegetarian Convention](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-1850-index.html) - [1890 International Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-1890-index.html) - [1893 International Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-1893-index.html) - [1897 International Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-1897-index.html) - [1900 International Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-1900-index.html) - [1908 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc08-index.html) - [1909 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc09-index.html) - [1910 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc10-index.html) - [1926 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc26-index.html) - [1932 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc32-index.html) - [1935 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc35-index.html) - [1938 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc38-index.html) - [1947 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc47-index.html) - [1949 American Vegetarian Convention](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-1949na-index.html) - [1950 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc50-index.html) - [1953 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc53-index.html) - [1955 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc55-index.html) - [1957 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-1957-congress-wvc57-index.html) - [1960 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc60-index.html) - [1963 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc63-index.html) - [1965 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc65-index.html) - [1967 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc67-index.html) - [1971 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc71-index.html) - [1973 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc73-index.html) - [1975 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc75-index.html) - [1977 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc77-index.html) - [1979 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc79-index.html) - [1982 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc82-index.html) - [1984 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc84-index.html) - [1994 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc94-index.html) - [1996 World Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-wvc96-index.html) - [1999 World Vegetarian Congress: Chiang Mai](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-1999-congress-thai99-index.html) - [2000 World Vegetarian Congress: Toronto](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2000-congress-2000-index.html) - [2002 World Vegetarian Congress: Edinburgh](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2002-congress-2002-index.html) - [2004 World Vegetarian Congress: Florianopolis](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2004-congress-2004-index.html) - [2006 World Vegetarian Congress: Goa](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2006-congress-2006-index.html) - [2008 World Vegetarian Congress: Dresden](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2008-congress-2008-index.html)      ###  History of Vegetarianism   - [History of IVU](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu.html)     - [Vegetarian History Timeline](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-timeline-index.html)     - [Museum of Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-museum.html)     - [History of the International Vegetarian Union](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-ivu-index.html)     - [Vegetarian Societies: Historical Directory](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-societies-index.html)     - [World Vegetarian Congress History](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-2008-ivuhistory-index.html)     - [Famous Vegetarians: People Directory](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-people-index.html)     - [Vegetarian History Online Library](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-online-library.html)     - [IVU Magazine Archives](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-news-magazine.html)     - [IVU Online News Archive](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-news-online-index.html)     - [Vegetarianism in Ancient Greece and Rome](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-greece-rome-index.html)     - [Ancient India and Eastern Vegetarian Traditions](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-east-index.html)     - [Europe: Middle Ages to the 17th Century](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-renaissance-index.html)     - [England: Early 19th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-england19a-index.html)     - [Europe: Late 19th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-europe19b-index.html)     - [Europe: Early 20th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-europe20a-index.html)     - [Europe: Late 20th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-europe20b-index.html)     - [USA: 19th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-usa19-index.html)     - [North America: Early 20th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-northam20a-index.html)     - [North America: Late 20th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-northam20b-index.html)     - [Vegetarian Societies in Africa](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-africa-history.html)     - [Vegetarian Societies in South and West Asia](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-swasia-history.html)     - [Vegetarian Societies in Latin America and the Caribbean](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-societies-latin-america.html)     - [North American Vegetarian Societies and IVU](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-northam-history.html)     - [Music and Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-music.html)     - [Creative Writing and Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-writers-creative.html)     - [Religion and Vegetarianism Library](https://ivu.org/hv-libraries-research-religion-books.html)     - [Vegetarian Science Library](https://ivu.org/hv-libraries-research-science-library.html)      ###  Vegetarian News and Periodical Archives   - [IVU Magazine Archives](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-news-magazine.html) - [IVU Online News Archive](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-news-online-index.html) - [Interviews with Vegetarian and Vegan Activists](https://ivu.org/hv-news-periodicals-news-online-interviews-index.html) - [European Vegetarian Union News Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-news-periodicals-news-evu-index.html) - [European Vegetarian News Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-news-periodicals-news-europe-archives.html) - [Nigerian Vegetarian News Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-news-periodicals-nigeriaveg-newsarchive.html) - [The Vegetarian Newspaper: 1888-1903](https://ivu.org/hv-news-periodicals-history-europe19b-the-vegetarian.html) - [The British Vegetarian: 1959-1971](https://ivu.org/hv-news-periodicals-history-europe20b-british-vegetarian.html) - [The Vegetarian World Forum Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-news-periodicals-history-world-forum-index.html)      ###  Vegetarian Libraries and Historical Research   - [Vegetarian History Online Library](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-online-library.html) - [Museum of Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-museum.html) - [The Ethics of Diet: Book and Editions](https://ivu.org/hv-libraries-research-history-williams-index.html) - [Percy Bysshe Shelley: A Monograph](https://ivu.org/hv-libraries-research-history-shelley-monograph.html) - [The Vegetarian Movement in England: 1847-1981](https://ivu.org/hv-libraries-research-history-thesis-index.html) - [English Vegetarian Movement: Thesis Bibliography](https://ivu.org/hv-libraries-research-history-thesis-bibliography.html) - [Vegetarian Federal Union: 1897 Annual Report](https://ivu.org/hv-libraries-research-history-vfu-1897-report.html) - [Historical Books on Animal Ethics](https://ivu.org/hv-libraries-research-animals-books.html) - [Religious Vegetarian Books: Historical Library](https://ivu.org/hv-libraries-research-religion-books.html) - [How to Win an Argument with a Meat Eater: Booklet](https://ivu.org/hv-libraries-research-religion-articles-argument.html) - [Historical Books on Vegetarian Science](https://ivu.org/hv-libraries-research-science-library.html) - [Science Council of IVU: Historical Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-libraries-research-science-scivu-index.html)      ###  1990s Regional Congresses and Thailand 1999   - [1999 World Vegetarian Congress: Chiang Mai](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-1999-congress-thai99-index.html) - [1999 Thailand Congress: Programme and Abstracts](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-1999-congress-thai99-program-index.html) - [1999 Thailand Congress: Participant Profiles](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-1999-congress-thai99-profiles-index.html) - [1999 Thailand Congress: Historical Materials](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-1999-congress-thai99-index-old.html) - [1995 European Vegetarian Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-1999-congress-euro95-index.html) - [1997 European Vegetarian Congress: Bussolengo](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-1999-congress-euro97-index.html) - [1997 India and Far East Regional Congress](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-1999-congress-asia97-index.html)      ###  Vegetarian People, Arts and Culture   - [Famous Vegetarians: People Directory](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-people-index.html) - [Vegetarian Actors in Film and Television](https://ivu.org/hv-people-culture-people-actors-index.html) - [Vegetarian Actors in Bollywood](https://ivu.org/hv-people-culture-people-actors-bollywood.html) - [European Vegetarian Actors](https://ivu.org/hv-people-culture-people-actors-europe.html) - [Vegetarian Television Personalities](https://ivu.org/hv-people-culture-people-tv-index.html) - [Vegetarian Radio Personalities](https://ivu.org/hv-people-culture-people-radio-index.html) - [Vegetarian Models and Fashion Designers](https://ivu.org/hv-people-culture-people-models-index.html) - [Vegetarian Rock and Pop Musicians](https://ivu.org/hv-people-culture-people-music-index.html) - [Vegetarian Classical, Jazz, Folk and Country Musicians](https://ivu.org/hv-people-culture-people-music-classic.html) - [Vegetarian Punk, Hip-Hop and Reggae Musicians](https://ivu.org/hv-people-culture-people-music-punk.html) - [Vegetarian Politicians and Activists](https://ivu.org/hv-people-culture-people-politics-index.html) - [Vegetarian Sports Personalities](https://ivu.org/hv-people-culture-people-sports-index.html) - [Vegetarian Writers, Artists, Poets and Philosophers](https://ivu.org/hv-people-culture-people-writers-index.html) - [Vegetarian Religious Leaders and Mystics](https://ivu.org/hv-people-culture-people-writers-religious.html) - [Vegetarian Scientists and Physicians](https://ivu.org/hv-people-culture-people-writers-scientists.html) - [Vegetarian Quotations and Poetry](https://ivu.org/hv-people-culture-people-quotes-index.html) - [Music and Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-music.html) - [Classical Music and Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/hv-people-culture-history-music-classical.html) - [Jazz and Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/hv-people-culture-history-music-jazz.html) - [Rock and Pop: Bands, Musicians and Timeline](https://ivu.org/hv-people-culture-history-music-rock.html) - [Rock and Pop: Historical Directory Version](https://ivu.org/hv-people-culture-history-music-all.html) - [Creative Writing and Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-writers-creative.html) - [Creative Writing: Historical Influences Directory](https://ivu.org/hv-people-culture-history-influences.html)      ###  2000 Toronto Congress Archive   - [2000 World Vegetarian Congress: Toronto](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2000-congress-2000-index.html) - [2000 Toronto Congress: Photo Gallery](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2000-congress-2000-pics-index.html) - [2000 Toronto Congress: Host Association Reports](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2000-congress-2000-tva-index.html) - [2000 Toronto Congress: Vegetarian About.com Report](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2000-congress-2000-vac-index.html)      ###  Vegetarian Societies and IVU History   - [History of Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu.html) - [History of the International Vegetarian Union](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-ivu-index.html) - [Vegetarian Societies: Historical Directory](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-societies-index.html) - [International Vegetarian Meetings Before IVU](https://ivu.org/hv-societies-ivu-history-societies-pre-ivu.html) - [Vegetarian Society UK: Historical Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-societies-ivu-history-societies-vs.html) - [Vegetarian Societies in the United Kingdom](https://ivu.org/hv-societies-ivu-history-societies-united-kingdom.html) - [US Vegetarian Societies: 1837-1908](https://ivu.org/hv-societies-ivu-history-societies-usa.html) - [North American Vegetarian Societies and IVU](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-northam-history.html) - [Vegetarian Societies in Latin America and the Caribbean](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-societies-latin-america.html) - [Vegetarian Societies in Africa](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-africa-history.html) - [Vegetarian Societies in South and West Asia](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-swasia-history.html) - [Indian Vegetarian Societies](https://ivu.org/hv-societies-ivu-swasia-india-history.html) - [IVU Fellows: Historical Directory](https://ivu.org/hv-societies-ivu-members-council-fellows.html)      ###  Vegetarian History: Timelines and Eras   - [Vegetarian History Timeline](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-timeline-index.html) - [Ancient Vegetarian History Timeline](https://ivu.org/hv-timelines-eras-history-timeline-ancient.html) - [Vegetarian History Timeline: 1400-1800](https://ivu.org/hv-timelines-eras-history-timeline-pre-1800.html) - [Vegetarian History Timeline: 1800-1888](https://ivu.org/hv-timelines-eras-history-timeline-19a.html) - [International Vegetarianism: 1889-1907](https://ivu.org/hv-timelines-eras-history-timeline-1900.html) - [IVU and Vegetarianism: Early 20th Century](https://ivu.org/hv-timelines-eras-history-timeline-1908.html) - [Vegetarianism in Ancient Greece and Rome](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-greece-rome-index.html) - [Ancient India and Eastern Vegetarian Traditions](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-east-index.html) - [Asia and Pacific Vegetarian History up to 1900](https://ivu.org/hv-timelines-eras-history-east-index2.html) - [Europe: Middle Ages to the 17th Century](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-renaissance-index.html) - [European Vegetarian History: 18th Century](https://ivu.org/hv-timelines-eras-history-renaissance-europe18.html) - [Food in England Since 1066](https://ivu.org/hv-timelines-eras-history-renaissance-food-england.html) - [England: Early 19th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-england19a-index.html) - [Europe: Late 19th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-europe19b-index.html) - [Europe: Early 20th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-europe20a-index.html) - [Europe: Late 20th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-europe20b-index.html) - [North America: 18th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/hv-timelines-eras-history-northam18-index.html) - [USA: 19th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-usa19-index.html) - [North America: Early 20th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-northam20a-index.html) - [North America: Late 20th-Century Vegetarianism](https://ivu.org/history-of-ivu/hv-general-history-northam20b-index.html)      ###  2008 Dresden Congress Archive   - [2008 World Vegetarian Congress: Dresden](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2008-congress-2008-index.html) - [2008 Dresden Congress: Lecture Texts](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2008-congress-2008-texts-index.html) - [Illustrated History of IVU Congresses: 1908-2008](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-main-congress-2008-ivuhistory-index.html) - [2008 Dresden Congress: Historical Materials](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2008-congress-2008-index-old.html)      ###  2006 Goa Congress Archive   - [2006 World Vegetarian Congress: Goa](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2006-congress-2006-index.html) - [2006 Goa Congress: Lecture Texts](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2006-congress-2006-texts-index.html) - [2006 Goa Congress: Photo Gallery](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2006-congress-2006-jdphotos-index.html)      ###  2004 Brazil Congress Archive   - [2004 World Vegetarian Congress: Florianopolis](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2004-congress-2004-index.html) - [2004 Brazil Congress: Speakers and Food Demonstrators](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2004-congress-2004-speakers-index.html) - [2004 Brazil Congress: Lectures](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2004-congress-2004-lectures-index.html) - [2004 Brazil Congress: Reports and Comments](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2004-congress-2004-reports-index.html) - [2004 Brazil Congress: Cruelty-Free Fashion Gallery](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2004-congress-2004-photos-fashion-index.html) - [2004 Congress: Rio Grande do Sul Tour Gallery](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2004-congress-2004-photos-postcong1-index.html) - [2004 Brazil Congress: Historical Materials](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2004-congress-2004-index-old.html)      ###  Vegan Recipes   - [![Tanzanian Curried Spinach With Peanut Butter](https://ivu.org/media/zoo/images/tanzanian-curried-spinach-with-peanut-butter-1777937180_66c6a375ec02a62154adeb519142f0ce.jpg "Tanzanian Curried Spinach With Peanut Butter")](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/item/tanzanian-curried-spinach-with-peanut-butter.html "Tanzanian Curried Spinach With Peanut Butter")           ####  [Tanzanian Curried Spinach With Peanut Butter](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/item/tanzanian-curried-spinach-with-peanut-butter.html "Tanzanian Curried Spinach With Peanut Butter")            [Protein Rich](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/proteiin-rich.html) [Main course](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/main-course-for-lunch-and-dinner.html) [Starters & side dishes](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/snack-side-dishes.html) [African](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/african.html) [Tanzania](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/tanzania.html) - [![VEGAN SALAD WITH PASSION FRUIT DRESSING](https://ivu.org/media/zoo/images/th10%2014_e6f0df4719f4ef62f14a65e5f3781077.jpg "VEGAN SALAD WITH PASSION FRUIT DRESSING")](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/item/vegan-salad-with-passion-fruit-dressing.html "VEGAN SALAD WITH PASSION FRUIT DRESSING")           ####  [VEGAN SALAD WITH PASSION FRUIT DRESSING](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/item/vegan-salad-with-passion-fruit-dressing.html "VEGAN SALAD WITH PASSION FRUIT DRESSING")            [Breakfast and brunch](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/breakfast-and-brunch.html) [Vietnam](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/vietnam.html) [salads](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/salads.html) - [![Rice a la July](https://ivu.org/media/zoo/images/rice-a-la-july-1793676360_dfe06769d60e28a98cf5ba42c132ee82.jpg "Rice a la July")](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/item/rice-a-la-july.html "Rice a la July")           ####  [Rice a la July](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/item/rice-a-la-july.html "Rice a la July")            [Nicaragua ](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/nicaragua.html) [Rice](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/rice.html) [Starters & side dishes](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/front-page/category/snack-side-dishes.html)       ###  VFA Blog   - [![Fenugreek](https://ivu.org/media/zoo/images/fenugreek-big_1bf32858e11cc51d11bcce4c8ed83361.jpg "Fenugreek")](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/blog-front-page/item/fenugreek.html "Fenugreek")           ####  [Fenugreek](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/blog-front-page/item/fenugreek.html "Fenugreek")                - [Read more](https://ivu.org/vegan-recipes-around-the-world/vegan-food-academy/blog-front-page/item/fenugreek.html)       ###  Science   - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/science/207-rapid-global-phaseout-of-animal-agriculture-has-the-potential-to-stabilize-greenhouse-gas-levels-for-30-years.html)     [ Rapid global phaseout of animal agriculture has the potential to stabilize greenhouse gas levels for 30 years](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/science/207-rapid-global-phaseout-of-animal-agriculture-has-the-potential-to-stabilize-greenhouse-gas-levels-for-30-years.html) Popular - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/science/206-animal-agriculture-and-climate-change-a-qualitative-holistic-note.html)     [ Animal Agriculture and Climate change a Qualitative holistic note](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/science/206-animal-agriculture-and-climate-change-a-qualitative-holistic-note.html) Popular - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/science/202-environmental-impact-of-two-plant-based-isocaloric-and-isoproteic-diets-the-vegan-diet-vs-the-mediterranean-diet.html)     [ Environmental Impact of Two Plant Based Isocaloric and Isoproteic Diets The Vegan Diet vs the Mediterranean Diet](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/science/202-environmental-impact-of-two-plant-based-isocaloric-and-isoproteic-diets-the-vegan-diet-vs-the-mediterranean-diet.html) Popular            ###  History     [ ![Taiwan's climate legislation embraces plant based eating](https://ivu.org/joomlatools-files/docman-images/generated/0f49c89d1e7298bb9930789c8ed59d48.jpg)    Taiwan's climate legislation embraces plant based eating                ](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/history/vegan-nutrition-history/283-taiwans-climate-legislation-embraces-plant-based-eating.html "Taiwan's climate legislation embraces plant based eating")       [ ![Chinese Dietary Guidelines 2022   Guideline 4 Eat fish poultry eggs, and lean meat in moderation](https://ivu.org/joomlatools-files/docman-images/generated/6a9aeddfc689c1d0e3b9ccc3ab651bc5.jpg)    Chinese Dietary Guidelines 2022 Guideline 4 Eat fish poultry eggs, and lean meat in moderation                ](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/history/vegan-nutrition-history/282-chinese-dietary-guidelines-2022-guideline-4-eat-fish-poultry-eggs-and-lean-meat-in-moderation.html "Chinese Dietary Guidelines 2022   Guideline 4 Eat fish poultry eggs, and lean meat in moderation")       [ ![Reply to Proposal No 4748 (Agriculture and Water Conservancy Category No  297) of the Third Session of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People´s Political Consultative Conference](https://ivu.org/joomlatools-files/docman-images/generated/e3796ae838835da0b6f6ea37bcf8bcb7.jpg)    Reply to Proposal No 4748 (Agriculture and Water Conservancy Category No 297) of the Third Session of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People´s Political Consultative Conference                ](https://ivu.org/international-vegetarian-union/resources/history/vegan-nutrition-history/281-reply-to-proposal-no-4748-agriculture-and-water-conservancy-category-no-297-of-the-third-session-of-the-13th-national-committee-of-the-chinese-peoples-political-consultative-conference.html "Reply to Proposal No 4748 (Agriculture and Water Conservancy Category No  297) of the Third Session of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People´s Political Consultative Conference")                              ###  2002 Edinburgh Congress Archive   - [2002 World Vegetarian Congress: Edinburgh](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2002-congress-2002-index.html) - [2002 Edinburgh Congress: Programme](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2002-congress-2002-program-index.html) - [2002 Edinburgh Congress: Talks and Recipes](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2002-congress-2002-texts-index.html) - [2002 Edinburgh Congress: Photo Gallery](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2002-congress-2002-photos-index.html) - [2002 Edinburgh Congress: Jeff's Journal](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2002-congress-2002-journal-index.html) - [2002 Congress: Edinburgh and Scotland Travel Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-congress-2002-congress-2002-scotland-index.html)      - <a href="">Archives by Language </a>     - [Chinese People Archive: Traditional Chinese (Big5)](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-chinese-people-index-big5.html)     - [Chinese Writers Archive: Traditional Chinese (Big5)](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-chinese-people-writers-index-big5.html)     - [Chinese People Archive: Simplified Chinese (GB)](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-chinese-people-index-gb.html)     - [Chinese Writers Archive: Simplified Chinese (GB)](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-chinese-people-writers-index-gb.html)     - [French Famous Vegetarians Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-french-people-index.html)     - [French IVU Magazine Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-french-news-magazine.html)     - [French 2008 Dresden Congress Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-french-congress-2008-index.html)     - [German IVU Magazine Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-german-news-magazine.html)     - [German 2008 Congress: Historical Materials](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-german-congress-2008-index-old.html)     - [German Illustrated IVU Congress History](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-german-congress-2008-ivuhistory-index.html)     - [German 2008 Dresden Congress Programme](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-german-congress-2008-program.html)     - [Italian Famous Vegetarians Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-italian-people-index.html)     - [Italian IVU Magazine Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-italian-news-magazine.html)     - [Italian 1997 European Congress Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-italian-congress-euro97-index.html)     - [Italian 1999 Thailand Congress Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-italian-congress-thai99-index.html)     - [Italian 2008 Dresden Congress Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-italian-congress-2008-index.html)     - [Portuguese 2008 Dresden Congress Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-portuguese-congress-2008-index.html)     - [Spanish Famous Vegetarians Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-spanish-people-index.html)     - [Spanish 1999 Thailand Congress Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-spanish-congress-thai99-index.html)     - [Spanish 1999 Thailand Congress Programme](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-spanish-congress-thai99-program-program.html)     - [Spanish 2008 Dresden Congress Archive](https://ivu.org/hv-language-archives-group/hv-language-archives-spanish-congress-2008-index.html)        ###  Download the Vegetarian Nutrition Booklet for Kids and Adolescents   - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/117-vegetarian-nutrition-booklet-for-kids-and-adolescents.html)     [ vegetarian-nutrition-booklet-for-kids-and-adolescents](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/117-vegetarian-nutrition-booklet-for-kids-and-adolescents.html) Popular               7676 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/122-booklet-ivu-portugues-web.html)     [ Booklet IVU portugues web](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/122-booklet-ivu-portugues-web.html) Popular               7319 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/123-nutrition-guide-for-students-with-khmer-translation.html)     [ Nutrition Guide for Students (with Khmer Translation)](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/123-nutrition-guide-for-students-with-khmer-translation.html) Popular               6052 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/130-2023-05-03-18-17-13.html)     [ ベジタリアン・ヴィーガン栄養ガイド](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/130-2023-05-03-18-17-13.html) Popular               5524 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/124-vegetarian-nutritie-cartea-pentru-copii-si-adolescenti.html)     [ BROȘURA DE NUTRIȚIE VEGETARIANĂ - Romanian](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/124-vegetarian-nutritie-cartea-pentru-copii-si-adolescenti.html) Popular               5040 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/131-cartel-de-nutricion-vegetariana.html)     [ CARTEL DE NUTRICIÓN VEGETARIANA](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/kids-booklet/131-cartel-de-nutricion-vegetariana.html) Popular               4558 downloads            ###  Nutrition   - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/294-what-are-the-best-sources-of-protein-introducing-the-bpi-score.html)     [ What are the best sources of protein Introducing the BPI Score](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/294-what-are-the-best-sources-of-protein-introducing-the-bpi-score.html) Popular               602 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/250-2024-the-omniveg-study-health-outcomes-of-shifting-from-a-traditional-to-a-vegan-mediterranean-diet-in-healthy-men-a-controlled-crossover-trial.html)     [ 2024 The OMNIVEG STUDY Health outcomes of shifting from a traditional to a vegan Mediterranean diet in healthy men A controlled crossover trial](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/250-2024-the-omniveg-study-health-outcomes-of-shifting-from-a-traditional-to-a-vegan-mediterranean-diet-in-healthy-men-a-controlled-crossover-trial.html) Popular               2781 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/205-plant-based-nutrition-exploring-health-benefits-for-atherosclerosis-chronic-diseases-and-metabolic-syndrome-a-comprehensive-review.html)     [ Plant Based Nutrition Exploring Health Benefits for Atherosclerosis, Chronic Diseases, and Metabolic Syndrome—A Comprehensive Review](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/205-plant-based-nutrition-exploring-health-benefits-for-atherosclerosis-chronic-diseases-and-metabolic-syndrome-a-comprehensive-review.html) Popular               3832 downloads - [ pdf ](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/204-2024-plant-and-animal-fat-intake-and-overall-and-cardiovascular-disease-mortality-main-folder-all-cause-mortality.html)     [ 2024 Plant and Animal Fat Intake and Overall and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality Main Folder All Cause Mortality](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutrition-articles/health-nutrition/204-2024-plant-and-animal-fat-intake-and-overall-and-cardiovascular-disease-mortality-main-folder-all-cause-mortality.html) Popular               4051 downloads                                ![](https://ivu.org/media/yootheme/cache/02/adult-guide-029d8cad.png)### The International Vegetarian Union’s Vegan Nutrition Guide for Adults  In 2 versions:  - [For healthcare professionals](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutritional-guide/the-international-vegetarian-union-s-vegan-nutrition-guide-for-adults-healthcare-professionals.html) - [General Public Edition](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutritional-guide/guide-for-non-healthcare-professionals.html)    [Get it now](https://ivu.org/nutrition/nutritional-guide.html)         ![](https://ivu.org/images/banners/booklet2.jpg)### Vegetarian Nutrition Booklet A Dietary Approach to Vegetarianism for Kids and Adolescents  The intention of this booklet is present to kids and adolescents a healthy vegan diet    [Read more](https://ivu.org/nutrition/vegetarian-nutrition-book-for-kids-and-adolescents.html)                 Vegan Nutrition            ![](https://ivu.org/media/yootheme/cache/a6/logo_IVU_01_SLOGAN-a678b962.png)               ### Presidents, Chair and Council  - [IVU President and Chair of the International Council](https://ivu.org/ivu-chair.html) - [IVU Honorary President](https://ivu.org/ivu-honorary-president.html) - 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